升級Oracle RAC 11.2.0.4 到 11.2.0.4.1

1、當前資料庫環境：
 雙節點Oracle linux 5.4 RAC
 Grid software  11.2.0.4
 Oracle software 11.2.0.4
 OPatch Version  11.2.0.3.4

 

2、OPatch下載
 

下載11.2.0.4.1 Patch:17478514
 p17478514_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
 

根據該psu readme ：
 OPatch Utility
 You must use the OPatch utility version 11.2.0.3.5 or later to apply this patch. Oracle recommends that you use the latest released OPatch version for 11.2, which is available for download from My Oracle Support patch 6880880 by selecting the 11.2.0.0.0 release.
 由於OPatch Version  11.2.0.3.4，所以我們需要更新OPatch version，下載OPatch ：補丁程式6880880: OPatch patch of version 11.2.0.3.6 for Oracle software releases 11.2.0.x
 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
 

3、更新OPatch version/OCM configuration
 將p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip解壓到各個節點DB home 和 GI home
 

節點1,2上分別用grid和oracle使用者執行
 mv $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch.bak
 

節點1,2上分別用grid和oracle使用者執行
 unzip /software/p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME/
 

節點1,2上分別用grid和oracle使用者執行
 --執行如下命令在目前的目錄下建立檔案 ocm.rsp
 cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/
 $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp
 

驗證OPatch版本更新
 

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch version
 OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.6
 

OPatch succeeded.
 

4、Patch Conflict Detection and Resolution
 解壓檔案：
 

unzip p17478514_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
 cd /software/17478514/
 

衝突檢測：
 節點1,2上分別用grid和oracle使用者執行
 

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./
 

5、Instructions for Patching a Grid Infrastructure (GI) Home
 

root使用者執行:（注意許可權問題，grid使用者安裝補丁該補丁由grid解壓，oracle類似）
 安裝grid 補丁
 export ORACLE_HOME=/arch/grid2
 (opatch auto <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION> -oh <GI_HOME> -ocmrf <ocm response file>)
 $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /software/opatch/ -oh $ORACLE_HOME/ -ocmrf $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm.rsp
 

 

[root@devnode1 opatch]# $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /software/opatch/ -oh $ORACLE_HOME/ -ocmrf $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm.rsp
 Executing /arch/grid2/perl/bin/perl /arch/grid2/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /software -patchn opatch -oh /arch/grid2/ -ocmrf /arch/grid2/OPatch/ocm.rsp -paramfile /arch/grid2/crs/install/crsconfig_params
 

This is the main log file: /arch/grid2/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-04-14_17-57-35.log
 

This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
 /arch/grid2/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-04-14_17-57-35.report.log
 

2014-04-14 17:57:35: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
 Using configuration parameter file: /arch/grid2/crs/install/crsconfig_params
 Enter 'yes' if you have unzipped this patch to an empty directory to proceed  (yes/no):yes
 Enter 'yes' if you have unzipped this patch to an empty directory to proceed  (yes/no):yes
 

Unable to determine if /arch/grid2 is shared oracle home
 Enter 'yes' if this is not a shared home or if the prerequiste actions are performed to patch this shared home (yes/no):yes
 

Stopping CRS...
 Stopped CRS successfully
 

patch /software/opatch/17478514  apply successful for home  /arch/grid2
 

Starting CRS...
 Installing Trace File Analyzer
 CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
 

opatch auto succeeded.
 

安裝oracle補丁
 export ORACLE_HOME=/arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
 $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /software/opatch/ -oh $ORACLE_HOME/ -ocmrf $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm.rsp
 

 

[root@devnode1 software]# export ORACLE_HOME=/arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
 [root@devnode1 software]# $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch auto /software/opatch/ -oh $ORACLE_HOME/ -ocmrf $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm.rsp
 Executing /arch/grid2/perl/bin/perl /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir /software -patchn opatch -oh /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ -ocmrf /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch/ocm.rsp -paramfile /arch/grid2/crs/install/crsconfig_params
 

This is the main log file: /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-04-14_15-51-51.log
 

This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
 /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2014-04-14_15-51-51.report.log
 

2014-04-14 15:51:51: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
 Using configuration parameter file: /arch/grid2/crs/install/crsconfig_params
 Enter 'yes' if you have unzipped this patch to an empty directory to proceed  (yes/no):yes
 Enter 'yes' if you have unzipped this patch to an empty directory to proceed  (yes/no):yes
 

Stopping RAC /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
 Stopped RAC /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully
 

patch /software/opatch/17478514  apply successful for home  /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
 

Starting RAC /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
 Started RAC /arch/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully
 

opatch auto succeeded.
 

6、Loading Modified SQL Files into the Database
 cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
 sqlplus / as sysdba
 SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply
 

7、驗證
 $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lspatches
 或者
 $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lsinventory -all