使用VAGRANT安裝VIRTUALBOX虛擬機器說明

 

首先安裝這個玩意VirtualBox~~

 

 

然後安裝這個玩意vagrant

 

設定環境:

 

如果vagrant 命令不可用 講這個目錄添加到環境變數PATH裡 : D:\ProgramS\Vagrant\bin; (D:\ProgramS\Vagrant 為Vagrant 安裝目錄)

 

PATH: 添加 D:\ProgramS\VirtualBox; 你安裝VirtualBox的路徑,確保在cmd下VBoxManage 命令可用

 

 

添加環境變數 VAGRANT_HOME : 自己在其他盤建個目錄 路徑寫上就行了

 

 

找個盤建個目錄

 

 

開始->運行 cmd 進入到上一步建立的目錄裡

 

vagrant box add centos ~/box/precise64.box 加紅的名稱後邊會用到

 

vagrant init centos # 初始化

 

記事本開啟目錄裡 Vagrantfile 檔案 配置一些資訊: 具體看下邊

 

vagrant up # 啟動環境

 

vagrant reload 重啟

 

vagrant halt 關機

 

Ps: 設定檔

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :
 
# All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure
# configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
# backwards compatibility). Please don't change it unless you know what
# you're doing.
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
  # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
  # https://docs.vagrantup.com.
 
  # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
  # boxes at https://atlas.hashicorp.com/search.
  config.vm.box = "archlinux"    # 紅色位置為上邊標紅的名稱
 
  # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
  # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
  # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
  # config.vm.box_check_update = false
 
  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
  # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
  # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080  自行映射linux連接埠到外邊使用
 
 
  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
  # config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
 
  # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
  # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
  # your network.
  # config.vm.network "public_network"
  config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.1.71"  設定橋接的ip 占公用IP . 建議使用連接埠映射
 
  # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
  # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
  # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
  # argument is a set of non-required options.
  # config.vm.synced_folder "../data", "/vagrant_data"
  config.vm.synced_folder "D:/webroot", "/var/webroot"   配置一些共用目錄

# 下邊的設定 自行百度

# Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
  # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
  # Example for VirtualBox:
  #
  # config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
  #   # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
  #   vb.gui = true
  #
  #   # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
  #   vb.memory = "1024"
  # end
  #
  # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
  # information on available options.
 
  # Define a Vagrant Push strategy for pushing to Atlas. Other push strategies
  # such as FTP and Heroku are also available. See the documentation at
  # https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/push/atlas.html for more information.
  # config.push.define "atlas" do |push|
  #   push.app = "YOUR_ATLAS_USERNAME/YOUR_APPLICATION_NAME"
  # end
 
  # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
  # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
  # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
  # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
  #   sudo apt-get update
  #   sudo apt-get install -y apache2
  # SHELL
end