WebApi單元測試記錄

標籤：

一、MessageHandler不一定是全域的，也可以只應用到指定的Router上

1、定義一個handler// PipelinesHttpMessageHandler affiliateShipmentsPipeline =HttpClientFactory.CreatePipeline(new HttpControllerDispatcher(config),new[] { new AffiliateShipmentsDispatcher() }); 2、將handler應用在指定的router上// Routesroutes.MapHttpRoute("AffiliateShipmentsHttpRoute","api/affiliates/{key}/shipments/{shipmentKey}",defaults: new { controller = "AffiliateShipments", shipmentKey = RouteParameter.Optional },constraints: new { key = new GuidRouteConstraint(), shipmentKey = new GuidRouteConstraint() },handler: affiliateShipmentsPipeline); 

 

二、HttpRequest頭添加Authorization資訊

HttpRequestMessage request = ConstructRequest(httpMethod, uri, mediaTypes);request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic",EncodeToBase64(string.Format("{0}:{1}", username, password)));  private static string EncodeToBase64(string value) {byte[] toEncodeAsBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value);return Convert.ToBase64String(toEncodeAsBytes);}

 

三、類比非同步發送Http請求

internal static async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetResponseAsync(HttpConfiguration config, HttpRequestMessage request) { using (var httpServer = new HttpServer(config))using (var client = HttpClientFactory.Create(innerHandler: httpServer)) { return await client.SendAsync(request);}}

 

四、類比WebApi HttpRequestMessage的Content

request.Content = new ObjectContent<ShipmentRequestModel>(shipmentRequestModel, new System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter());

 

 五、HttpRequestMessage對象擷取依賴注入介面

internal static class HttpRequestMessageExtensions { internal static IShipmentService GetShipmentService(this HttpRequestMessage request) { return request.GetServic e<IShipmentService>();} internal static IMembershipService GetMembershipService(this HttpRequestMessage request) { return request.GetService<IMembershipService>();} private static TService GetService<TService>(this HttpRequestMessage request) { IDependencyScope dependencyScope = request.GetDependencyScope();TService service = (TService)dependencyScope.GetService(typeof(TService)); return service;}}

 

WebApi單元測試記錄