xcode9 Framework製作自動打包指令碼自動build版本__framework

前言

網上關於Framework製作的教程數不勝數，這裡我只是自己製作framework的過程記錄下來，使用的是Xcode9環境。

本文

1. 首先建立一個項目，選擇Cocoa touch Framework

2. 起名字建立工程，然後將要封裝成framework的代碼拖入工程

3. 設定Build Settings

    (1). bitcode設定

        

    (2). Linking設定

        將Link With Standard Libraries關閉(用不到就關閉吧，否則也許會不相容)，Mach-O Type設為Static Library，framework可以是動態庫也可以是靜態庫，設定為靜態庫可以直接在引入工程中使用要加other linker -ObjC -all_load， 對於動態庫則需要在工程中匯入Embedded Binaries否則會報Reason: image not found。

    

    動態庫的使用注意：

    

4. 合并模擬器版本和真機版本

lipo -create "${DEVICE_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" -output "${INSTALL_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}"

使用以上命令手工合并framework

下面我們使用指令碼自動合并framework，步驟如下：

    (1). 建立新的aggregate，隨便起名吧

    

    (2). 簡單指令碼配置

# Sets the target folders and the final framework product.# 如果工程名稱和Framework的Target名稱不一樣的話，要自訂FMKNAME# 例如: FMK_NAME = "MyFramework"FMK_NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}# Install dir will be the final output to the framework.# The following line create it in the root folder of the current project.INSTALL_DIR=${SRCROOT}/Products/${FMK_NAME}.framework# Working dir will be deleted after the framework creation.WORK_DIR=buildDEVICE_DIR=${WORK_DIR}/${CONFIGURATION}-iphoneos/${FMK_NAME}.frameworkSIMULATOR_DIR=${WORK_DIR}/${CONFIGURATION}-iphonesimulator/${FMK_NAME}.framework# -configuration ${CONFIGURATION} "Release"# Clean and Building both architectures.xcodebuild -configuration “Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphoneos clean buildxcodebuild -configuration "Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphonesimulator clean build# Cleaning the oldest.if [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}" ]thenrm -rf "${INSTALL_DIR}"fimkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"cp -R "${DEVICE_DIR}/" "${INSTALL_DIR}/"cp -R "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/" "${INSTALL_DIR}/"# Uses the Lipo Tool to merge both binary files (i386 + armv6/armv7) into one Universal final product.lipo -create "${DEVICE_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" -output "${INSTALL_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}"rm -r "${WORK_DIR}"open "${INSTALL_DIR}"

(3). 帶版本控制指令碼配置

想要獲得版本資訊就要先設定info.plist檔案，在build Settings中設定，當然是在你建立的aggregate中設定

這時我們就可以通過PlistBuddy獲得plist中的值，也可以設定。

# Sets the target folders and the final framework product.# 如果工程名稱和Framework的Target名稱不一樣的話，要自訂FMKNAME# 例如: FMK_NAME = "MyFramework"FMK_NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}# Install dir will be the final output to the framework.# The following line create it in the root folder of the current project.#${SDK_NAME}#SDK_VERSION=$(echo ${SDK_NAME} | grep -o '.{3}$')#/${DYLIB_CURRENT_VERSION}#/${CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION}#版本擷取echo "${PROJECT_DIR}/${INFOPLIST_FILE}"buildNumber=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print :CFBundleVersion" "${PROJECT_DIR}/${INFOPLIST_FILE}")buildNumber="$buildNumber"echo "buildNumber = $buildNumber"shortVersion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print :CFBundleShortVersionString" "${PROJECT_DIR}/${INFOPLIST_FILE}")shortVersion="$shortVersion"echo "shortVersion = $shortVersion"#自增build版本buildVersion=$(echo ${buildNumber} | grep -o -E '\d{1,3}$')buildVersion=$(($buildVersion + 1))buildVersion=".$buildVersion"echo "buildVersion = $buildVersion"#設定build版本newBuildNumber="$shortVersion$buildVersion"echo "newBuildNumber = $newBuildNumber"/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion $newBuildNumber" "${PROJECT_DIR}/${INFOPLIST_FILE}"INSTALL_DIR=${SRCROOT}/Products/${buildNumber}/${FMK_NAME}.framework# Working dir will be deleted after the framework creation.WORK_DIR=buildDEVICE_DIR=${WORK_DIR}/Release-iphoneos/${FMK_NAME}.frameworkSIMULATOR_DIR=${WORK_DIR}/Release-iphonesimulator/${FMK_NAME}.framework# -configuration ${CONFIGURATION} "Release"# Clean and Building both architectures.xcodebuild -configuration "Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphoneos clean buildxcodebuild -configuration "Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphonesimulator clean build# Cleaning the oldest.if [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}" ]thenrm -rf "${INSTALL_DIR}"fimkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"cp -R "${DEVICE_DIR}/" "${INSTALL_DIR}/"cp -R "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/" "${INSTALL_DIR}/"# Uses the Lipo Tool to merge both binary files (i386 + armv6/armv7) into one Universal final product.lipo -create "${DEVICE_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" -output "${INSTALL_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}"rm -r "${WORK_DIR}"rm -rf "${INSTALL_DIR}/_CodeSignature"rm -rf "${INSTALL_DIR}/Info.plist"open "${INSTALL_DIR}"