A.. / root partition , default ext4, such as not separate partition described below, it is attributed to this partition, the root directory of the Linux system, all directories are hanging under this directory, the recommended size of 5GB or more.
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Two./ boot partition Recommendedext2, the defaultExt4. This partition contains the kernel of the operating system and the files to be used in the process of booting the system.The size of this partition is about60MB-120MBbetween, not more than150MB. Research the kernel with1Genough.
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Three. swap swap partition , generally twice times the memory of your machine, less than this capacity, the system can not enter hibernation. The essence is the swap space on the hard disk, not the partition, so there is no format, and the default hibernation stores the data in thiscan be canceled (if notSwapmust be set again to hibernate)--most have1GBmemory for desktop users as long as1.5GB Swapcan be. 2GBMany of the above memory users do not actually need it--Note that a large amount of processing audio, video, picture needs3GBabove the swap space.
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Four.. /home partition , default EXT4, private file, is the host directory of ordinary users, and put the rest of the space here forget it.
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This article is from the "Up and Down" blog, be sure to keep this source http://updown.blog.51cto.com/9780213/1782312
About allocating partitioning issues when creating Linux systems