Analysis of stopping information of blue screen crashes in Windows 2000

Source: Internet
Author: User

Win2000 may be an epoch operating system, but it still cannot avoid Blue Screen of Death. The purpose of this article is to solve the problem of BSOD and give the steps to solve the General blue screen problem.
Introduction
What is the blue screen crash BSOD) problem?
BSOD is the error message displayed on the blue screen background. Generally, this error message is critical to your entire operating system. You only have to choose a cold start.
Stop messages and hardware messages
Messages of BSOD in Win2000 and BSOD in NT4 are completely different. The biggest difference is that BSOD in NT contains only one common stop message type (actual error code), but BSOD in Win2000 contains two types of messages: Stop message and hardware message. A stop message is an error message generated when the win2000 kernel finds a software error that cannot be recovered. A hardware message is an error message generated when Win2000 discovers a serious hardware conflict.
Analysis of BSOD
BSOD can be divided into several independent parts, each part contains valuable error handling information. These parts include:
1. bug check: this is the location where BSOD contains the actual error message. In this section, you should note that the error code is the hexadecimal number after the word "Stop".) and the error symbol are the words that follow the error code)
2. Recommended actions: This part often contains some general steps to guide you in correct errors.
.
3. debug port information: This part contains information about how to set your kernel debugger. The kernel debugger is a tool that allows you to manually connect to a computer and debug processes.
Four types of Stop Information
When the program or the driver has an uncontrollable error message or tries to execute an illegal command, the system will stop the error message. This information is usually composed of four types.
1. General stop message: a stop message that occurs when win2000 is used normally.
2. Installation stop message: the stop message during win2000 installation is usually caused by the existence of a hardware device incompatible with 2000 in your system.
3. Stop message for executable program installation: indicates the stop message that occurs in the 2000 stage execution program section during the 4th installation process.
4. software trap stop message: the stop message occurs when the program tries to execute an illegal command due to the software error trap.
No matter whether win2000 is the greatest operating system to date or not, it cannot be correct. At least we know that BSOD still exists in 2000. The following is a more detailed description of it:
The following is an example of BSOD:
* ** Stop: 0x0000001E (0xF24A447A, 0X00000001, 0X0000000)
KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED
* ** Address F24A447A base at f24A0000, DateStamp 35825ef8d-wdmaud. sys
If this is the first time you 've ve seen this Stop error screen, restart your computer.
If this screen appears again, follow these steps:
Check to be sure you have adequate disk space. If a driver is identified in
Stop message, disable the driver or check with the manufacturer for driver updates.
Try changing video adapters.
Check with your hardware vendor for any BIOS updates. Disable BIOS memory options
Such as caching or shadowing. If you need to use Safe Mode to remove or disable
Components, restart your computer, press F8 to select Advanced Startup Options,
And then select Safe Mode.
Refer to your Getting Started manual for more information on troubleshooting Stop errors.
Kernel Debugger Using: COM2 (Port 0x2f8, Baud Rate 19200)
Beginning dump of physical memory
Physical memory dump complete. Contact your system administrator or technical support group.
Based on the specific example, the following describes the four parts of BSOD analyzed above:

Bug Check Section:
This is the location where BSOD contains the actual error message. It looks like the following code:
* ** Stop: 0x0000001E (0xF24A447A, 0X00000001, 0X0000000)
KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED *** Address F24A447A base at f24A0000, DateStamp 35825ef8d-wdmaud. sys
The error code is a hexadecimal number followed by Stop, which consists of four other numbers.
The error symbol is followed by KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED.
In some BSOD error messages, a memory location and file name appear after the error symbol. This information tells the location in the memory and the file that causes the error when an error occurs. Of course, whether you can see the information is determined by which stop message type. In some practical applications, you can only see the first line above. The problem is usually caused by the display service. Recommended actions:
In the above example, we recommend that you take the following actions:
If this is the first time you 've ve seen this Stop error screen, restart your computer. If this screen appears again, follow these steps:
Check to be sure you have adequate disk space. If a driver is identified in the Stop message, disable the driver or check with the manufacturer for driver updates. Try changing video adapters.
Check with your hardware vendor for any BIOS updates. disable BIOS memory options such as caching or shadowing. if you need to use Safe Mode to remove or disable components, restart your computer, press F8 to select Advanced Startup Options, and then select Safe Mode.
Refer to your Getting Started manual for more information on troubleshooting Stop errors.
The recommended actions are usually the steps that should be taken after the recommendation user encounters an error message. As you can see in the message, solving a BSOD may be solved by restarting or sorting out enough space to be enough. Although this method occasionally works, it is often much more complicated to solve BSOD.
Debug port information:
This part contains information about how to set your kernel debugger. In the future, I will introduce in detail what is the 2000 kernel debugger. In the above example, the content is:
Kernel Debugger Using: COM2 (Port 0x2f8, Baud Rate 19200)
Beginning dump of physical memory Physical memory dump complete. Contact your system administrator or technical support group.
Four types of Stop Information
General stop message:
Generally, stopping messages is the most difficult error message to solve, because there may be countless causes that can cause errors.
Installation stop message:
Stop messages during win2000 installation. Generally, your system has devices listed in the 2000 hardware compatibility list.
The solution is to view the hardware devices in the system and find the devices not listed in the 2000 compatibility list. Then contact your hardware vendor to see if they can provide you with the driver for the device. If they cannot, you have to delete the device from your system and replace it with other compatible devices.
If all your hardware is compatible, you may have two conflicting hardware devices. To solve this problem, first remove any hardware devices that are not necessary, and then reload 2000. Once 2000 is loaded successfully, all the removed devices are reattached to the system. This usually solves this problem and at least tells you which hardware is in conflict.
Message about the installation stop of executable program:
Installation 2000 has two phases during the installation of executable programs. The first stage is to prohibit hardware interruptions from loading some basic components at the same time, such as the hardware extraction layer. The second phase is to initialize all the hardware in your system. If you receive a stop message error when the installation program reaches this stage. You need to run the diagnostic program again to determine whether all your hardware works properly. Then reinstall 2000. If you still encounter this error message, you need to deal with the Microsoft technical support department.
Software trap stop message:
A stop message occurs because of an error trap in the software and when the program tries to execute an illegal command. For example, this error may occur when a program tries to write a string to a variable that originally saves numbers. If you encounter this type of error, you need to write down the error information, which software causes the error. Generally, these software has a new version to correct the error.
Problem solving skills

The following steps may be required when you stop a message:
First, determine whether you have made any changes in the system recently. If you have any, these changes are often the root cause of the problem. Try to delete or remove new hardware or software to see if the problem can be solved. Check the hardware in the system. If there is a hardware detection program, you can run the program for detection, and re-plug your memory card and expansion card.
If your stop information occurs during startup or just starting, it may be a problem in your service or device driver. You can try to start the machine to safe mode. If your 2000 system can successfully start the security mode, your guess is correct.
At the same time, make sure that your anti-virus program is designed and win2000 compatible and is updated at any time. If the error still occurs, go to your CMOS settings, disable options such as cache or shadow in BIOS, and restart.


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