(Assembly source code) get current system time

Source: Internet
Author: User

;==========================================
; A Little Assembly app that shows the current date and time.
; It can be done a lot easier, but this way
Memory manipulation, and how to use ' variables '.
;==========================================
. Model Small
. stack
;===========================
;D ATA Segment Starts here
;===========================
. Data
Date_strdb "Current date Is:yyyy-mm-dd", 0Ah, 0Dh, "$"
Time_strdb "Current Time Is:hh.mm.ss:xx", 0Ah, 0Dh, "$"
Min_sizedw?
Padd_chrdb?
;===========================
; Code segment Starts here
;===========================
. Code
Mainproc
Movax, SEG @data; The segment Address
MOVDS, Ax and store it into DS
Mov[min_size], 02h; Results should always is at least two digits
MOV[PADD_CHR], ' 0 '; Use ' 0 ' as Padding-character
Movah, 2Ah; Then we call int 21h,2ah, which'll give
int21h us the current date
Leadi, Date_str; Then we load the address of the DATE_STR string
Adddi and set Si to point at the ' the ' in the ' the ' in the '-yyyy-...
Movax, CX; Next we mov cx to ax and
Calltodec Call Todec
INCDI; We skip the '-' character ...
Xorax, Ax; Then We empty ax
Moval, DH; and set the low-byte of Ax to DH
Calltodec
INCDI; Skip character in string ...
Xorax, Ax; Empty Ax
Moval, DL; Set Low-byte to DL
Calltodec; Convert it to Base10
Leadi, Time_str; Now we load the TIME_STR string
Adddi, 17; and set the correct pointer offset
Movah, 2Ch; And then we call int 21h,2ch
int21h which would give us the current time
Xorax, Ax; Empty Ax
Moval, ch; Set Low-byte to Ch
Calltodec; Convert it to Base10
INCDI; Skip character
Moval, CL; Set Low-byte to CL
Calltodec; Convert to Base10
INCDI; Skip character
Moval, DH; Set Low-byte to DH
Calltodec; Convert to Base10
INCDI; Skip character
Moval, DL; Set Low-byte to DL
Calltodec; Convert to Base10
MOVDX, offset date_str; Now load offset of the DATE_STR string into DX
Callprint; and print the (modified) string
MOVDX, offset time_str; Load offset of the time_str string into DX
Callprint; and print the (modified) string
Movax, 4c00h;D o a clean exit (Error code=00)
int21h
;===================================================================
; todec-converts the contents of AX into Base10 ASCII character (s)
; of length BX
; Min_size defines minimum length of result, and Padd_char
; Defines the padding character.
; The result (s) are stored at Ds:di
;===================================================================
Todecproc
Pushax; Save All Registers
Pushbx
Pushcx
Pushdx
XORCX,CX; Empty the POP counter
movbx,10; Base Divisor
Decloop:
XORDX,DX; Set the high 16-bits to 0
DIVBX; Preform Division (Dx=remainder, Ax=quotient)
INCCX increase the counter.
PUSHDX and save the remainder
cmpax,0 If the quotient!= 0
Jnzdecloop then get one more
MOVBX, [min_size]; Load min_size value into BX
MOVDL, [PADD_CHR]; Load PADD_CHR value into DL
Padd_result:
CMPCX, BX; is CX >= min_size?
Jgepoploop If So, proceed
Movbyte ptr ds:[di], DL; Else Padd with PADD_CHR
INCDI and increase string pointer
DECBX;d ecrease BX
Jmppadd_result and test for the more padding
Poploop:
POPDX; Get the number of the stack
ADDDL, ' 0 '; and add ' 0 ' to it
Movbyte ptr ds:[di], DL; Modify the string at Ds:di
INCDI increase the string pointer
DECCX;D Ecrease the loop counter
Jnzpoploop
POPDX; Restore All Registers
Popcx
Popbx
Popax
RET; and return to call
Todecendp
;===========================================================
;p Rint-prints The string pointed to by DX using int 21h,09
;===========================================================
Printproc
Pushax; Save Ax
Pushds and DS onto the stack
Movax, @data; Then get the "address of the" data segment
MOVDS, Ax and store it into DS
Movax, 0900h
INT21H and then print the message pointed to by DX
Popds; Retrieve DS
Popax and Ax from stack
Ret
Printendp
Mainendp
Endmain

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.