Bind 9.10 source Installation and new redirect types

System platform: CentOS 6.6 x86_64

Bind version: bind-9.10.2

Preparatory work

Download bind source package, omit ...

Install development Kit, omit ...

Installation:

Decompression bind-9.10.2.tar.gz

#tar XVF BIND-9.10.2.TAR.GZ#CD bind-9.10.2/#./configure-h

#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/bind--mandir=/usr/share/--sysconfdir=/etc/named/--disable-ipv6--disable-chroot --enable-threads #make-j 2 && make install

#ln-S/usr/local/bind/bin/*/usr/bin/#ln-S/usr/local/bind/sbin/*/usr/sbin/

#groupadd-R named#useradd-r-G named-m-s/sbin/nologin Named#mkdir/usr/local/bind/var/run/named#chown named:named/us R/local/bind/var/run/named#ll-d/usr/local/bind/var/run/named/

#[-d/etc/named/] | | Mkdir/etc/named#chown named:named/etc/named#[-d/var/named] | | Mkdir/var/named#chown named:named/var/named

Start configuring the base zone file

#dig  -t ns . @61.139.2.69 > /var/named/named.ca#cd /var/named/# vim  named.localhost$TTL 1D@      IN SOA  @  rname.invalid.  (                                          0       ; serial                                           1D      ; refresh                                &Nbsp;         1h      ; retry                                           1W      ; expire                                          3H)     ; minimum       NS       @       a       127.0.0.1         #vim  named.loopback$TTL 1D@       in soa  @ rname.invalid.  (                                          0       ; serial                                           1D      ; refresh                                          1H       ; retry                                          1W      ; expire                                          3h )     ; minimum       NS       @       a       127.0.0.1        PTR     localhost.                #chown  -r named.named /var/named/*

Named.conf Master Profile

#rndc-confgen -r /dev/uramdom > /etc/named/rndc.conf#cd /etc/named/#touch   named.conf#vim rndc.conf Command mode  :2,11w >> named.conf#cat named.conf#vim  named.confoptions {       directory  "/var/named";        listen-on port 53 {any; };        allow-query {any; };       recursion yes;};   zone  "."   IN {       type hint;        file  "named.ca";};   zone  "localhost"  IN {       type master;        file  "Named.localhost";        allow-update { none; };};   zone  "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {       type master;        file  "Named.loopback";        allow-update { none ; };};   # use with the following in named.conf,adjusting the allow  list as needed: key "Rndc-key"  {       algorithm  hmac-md5;       secret  "8vwpbjej8mochopghan5sq==";  };#   controls{       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953                allow {  127.0.0.1; } keys {  "Rndc-key"; }; };  #chown  -R named.named  /etc/named/*

Run named

# named-u named-g# named-u named# netstat-tunpl# tail/var/log/messages View log status, error # IPTABLES-T Filter-i Input-p UD P--dport 53-j Accept remote computer query under the domain name, to see if the normal query

System service scripts for named

#!/bin/bash# named a network name service.# chkconfig: 345 35 75#  description: a name server[ -r /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ] & & . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functionspidfile=/usr/local/bind/var/run/named/named.pidlockfile=/var/lock/ Subsys/namednamed=namedstart ()  {    [ -x /usr/local/bind/sbin/$named  ]  | |   echo  "named: command not found "  && exit 4     if [ -f  $LockFile  ]; then         echo -n  "$named  is already running ..."          failure        echo         exit 5    fi        echo -n   "STARTING  $named:  "    daemon --pidfile " $PidFile " /usr/local/bind/sbin/$ named -u named -4    retval=$?    echo     if [  $RETVAL  -eq 0 ]; then         touch  $LockFile         return 0     else        rm -f  $LockFile   $PidFile          return 1    fi}stop ()  {     if [ ! -f  $LockFile  ];then        echo   "$named  is not started."         failure    fi    echo  -n  "stopping  $named: "     killproc  $named     retval=$?    echo    [  $RETVAL  -eq 0  ] && rm -f  $LockFile     return 0}restart ()  {     stop    sleep 1    start}reload ()  {     echo -n  "reloading  $named: "     killproc  $named  -hup    retval=$?    echo    return   $RETVAL}status ()  {    if pidof  $named  > /dev/null  && [ -f  $PidFile  ]; then        echo   "$named  is running ..."     else         echo  "$named  is stopped ..."     fi}case $1 instart      start&nBSP;;; Stop)      stop ;; Restart)     restart ;; Reload)     reload ;; Status)     status ;; *)     echo  "Usage:named {start|stop|status|reload|restart}"      exit 2;; Esac

REDIRECT Zone type

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This type of functionality is if the redirect returns a set IP instead of returning an empty result if the domain name is not queried.

So you can use this feature to do some extra service.

Zone "."        in {type redirect; File "Redirect.file";}; $TTL 3600@ in SOA ns. example.net. Mail. Example.net. (0 0 0 0 0) @ in NS NS.      example.net*. In A 8.8.8.8

Test

This article is from the "Professor" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://professor.blog.51cto.com/996189/1641331

Bind 9.10 source Installation and new redirect types