Can T connect to the local MySQL server through Socket/tmp/mysql.sock

Source: Internet
Author: User

You cannot connect to the server through '/tmp/mysql.sock ', and the PHP standard configuration is using '/tmp/mysql.sock ', but some MySQL installation methods will

Mysql.sock in/var/lib/mysql.sock or whatever, you can fix it by modifying the/etc/my.conf file.


First of all, mysqld can't start,

I modified the value of the socket below the [mysqld] option through VIM/ETC/MY.CNF
Socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
Ok,mysqld can be activated.

Next, the MySQL boot is not, again, VIM/ETC/MY.CNF, added the following script:

[MySQL]

Socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

Then, mysqladmin not start, or the same, under [mysqladmin] The socket value is set to the same path
OK, it's ready to start.

Finally, when connecting with PHP, this problem occurs again.

Can ' t connect to the local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock ' (2)

The first thing I thought of was, in/etc/php.ini to modify the value of Mysql.default_socket, in this file, about Mysql.default_socket's

The description of the value is like this,

;  Default socket name for the local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in MySQL defaults.
This value is empty at first, which means that if we don't change it, PHP will use the default values built into MySQL
So, I modified the value and set it to:

Mysql.default_socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

Then I restart Apache, the result is invalid; reboot system, invalid result

I'm fire, PHP has to go to connect/tmp/mysql.sock, but my system is not in the path of this file, then I will give you chain

And then I did the following,

Ln-s/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock/tmp/mysql.sock


How to Protect "/tmp/mysql.sock" from being deleted

If you have this problem, in fact anyone can delete the MySQL communication socket "/tmp/mysql.sock", on most versions of UNIX, you can

Protect your "/tmp" file system by setting the sticky (t) bit. Log in as root and do the following:

shell> chmod +t/tmp

This will protect your "/tmp" file system so that files can only be deleted by their owner or superuser (root).

You can perform ls-ld/tmp check if the sticky bit is set, if the last permission bit is T, the bit is set.

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