Configure the MySQL database connection pool in Tomcat [Author: alias post: It lab hits: 11149 updated:]
1. Add the configuration information in $ catalina_home/CONF/server. XML to declare the specific information of the connection pool. Add the following content:
<! -- Declare the connection pool --> <Resource Name = "JDBC/MySQL" auth = "Container" type = "javax. SQL. datasource"/> <! -- Set the connection pool parameters --> <resourceparams name = "JDBC/MySQL">
<Parameter> <Name> factory </Name> <value> org. Apache. commons. DBCP. basicdatasourcefactory </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> maxwait </Name>
<Value> 5000 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> maxactive </Name>
<Value> 20 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> username </Name>
<Value> shopadm </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> password </Name>
<Value> 123 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> URL </Name>
<Value> URL </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> driverclassname </Name>
<Value> com. MySQL. JDBC. Driver </value>
</Parameter> <parameter>
<Name> maxidle </Name>
<Value> 10 </value>
</Parameter>
</Resourceparams>
2. Add the following information before $ catalina_home/CONF/Web. xml </Web-app>:
<Resource-ref>
<Description> dB connection </description>
<Res-ref-Name> JDBC/MySQL </RES-ref-Name>
<Res-type> javax. SQL. datasource </RES-type>
<Res-auth> container </RES-auth>
</Resource-ref>
The parameter names in <res-ref-Name> must be the same as the connection names declared in server. xml.
3. Find the configuration information of the current program for database connection in the $ catalina_home/CONF/Catalina/localhost directory, for example, shopping. xml. Add the following information to this file:
<Context…> ...
<Resourcelink name = "JDBC/MySQL" Global = "JDBC/MySQL" type = "javax. SQL. datasource"/>
</Context>
Success!
On this basis, refer to the user manual on the official Tomcat website to find another method for configuring the connection pool. modify the XML. You only need to modify the configuration document of the program that needs to be used in the connection pool.
The method is as follows:
1. In the $ catalina_home/CONF/Catalina/localhost directory, find the configuration document of the program for the database connection pool. Here is shopping. xml.
Add the following information between <context> </context> to declare a database connection pool:
<Resource Name = "JDBC/MySQL" auth = "Container" type = "javax. SQL. datasource"/>
<Resourceparams name = "JDBC/MySQL">
<Parameter>
<Name> factory </Name>
<Value> org. Apache. commons. DBCP. basicperformancefactory </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> maxwait </Name>
<Value> 5000 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> maxactive </Name>
<Value> 20 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> password </Name>
<Value> 123 </value>
</Parameter>
<Parameter>
<Name> URL </Name>
<Value> JDBC: mysql: // localhost/shopdb? Useunicode = true & characterencoding = gb2312 </value> </parameter> <Name> driverclassname </Name> <value> COM. mySQL. JDBC. driver </value> </parameter> <Name> maxidle </Name> <value> 10 </value> </parameter> <Name> username </Name> <value> shopadm </value> </parameter> </resourceparams>
The parameters here are almost the same as the information added to server. XML in the previous method.
2. Create a web. XML document under the WEB-INF of the corresponding program and add the following information:
<? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "ISO-8859-1"?>
<Web-app xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns: xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi: schemalocation = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" version = "2.4">
<Resource-ref>
<Description> dB connection </description>
<Res-ref-Name> JDBC/MySQL </RES-ref-Name>
<Res-type> javax. SQL. datasource </RES-type>
<Res-auth> container </RES-auth>
</Resource-ref>
</Web-app>
Other references:
Http://www.jaxmao.org/tomcat-docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
Apache Tomcat 5.5 Chinese API