Create a Windows service using Topshelf A brief description of another way to create a Windows service, a foreigner article create A. NET Windows service in 5 steps with Topshelf Use Topshelf to create a Windows service with a detailed introduction to the 5 steps. topshelf is an open-source, cross-platform hosting service framework that supports Windows and mono and can build a convenient service host with just a few lines of code.
1, topshelf code hosted in http://topshelf-project.com/, you can download to the latest code here.
2. Use Visual Studio to create a console application that references the assembly TopShelf.dll Log4net.dll.
3, create a simple service class, which contains two methods start and stop, this service is just demo code, so we output a log every 5 seconds.
Using System;
Using System.Timers;
Using Log4net;
Namespace Samplewindowsservice
{
PublicClass Sampleservice
{
Private Timer _timer =Null
ReadOnly ILog _log = Logmanager.getlogger (typeof (Sampleservice));
Public Sampleservice ()
{
Double interval = 5000;
_timer =new Timer (interval);
_timer. Elapsed + = new Elapsedeventhandler (OnTick);
}
protected virtual void OnTick ( object sender, Elapsedeventargs e)
{
_log. Debug ( "Tick:" + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString ());
}
public void Start ()
{
_log. Info ( "Sampleservice is Started");
_timer. AutoReset = true;
_timer. Enabled = true;
_timer. Start ();
}
public void Stop ()
{
_log. Info ( "Sampleservice is Stopped");
_timer. AutoReset = false;
_timer. Enabled = false;
}
}
} /span> 4, in the main method using Topshelf host our services, mainly to tell Topshelf how to set up the configuration of our services and start and stop the time of the method call.
Using System.IO;
Using Log4net. Config;
Using Topshelf;
Namespace Samplewindowsservice
{
Class Program
{
Staticvoid Main (string[] args)
{
Xmlconfigurator.configureandwatch (
Span class= "KWRD" >new FileInfo (
var host = hostfactory.new (x =>
{
X.enabledashboard ();
X.service<sampleservice> (s =>
{
S.setservicename ( S.constructusing (name = new Sampleservice ());
s.whenstarted (tc =>
{
Xmlconfigurator.configureandwatch (
new FileInfo ( TC. Start ();
});
s.whenstopped (TC = TC). Stop ());
});
X.runaslocalsystem ();
X.setdescription ( "Sampleservice Description");
X.setdisplayname ( "Sampleservice");
X.setservicename ( "Sampleservice");
});
Host. Run ();
}
}
}
4, configure log4net and run our services, services can be used as a console to run, which is very convenient when developing. The installation of the service is very convenientSampleWindowsService.exe Installafter the installation is successful, it can be started through the service console, or it can be run through a commandSampleWindowsService.exe StartThe Uninstall method of the service is also very simple.SampleWindowsService.exe UninstallRelated article: Create a Windows service using Topshelf
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