File status and usage in git

(Staging area = index in Git)

Commit to local respository content, do not want to push, then use git reset to turn the file state to staged|modified|unstaged:

git reset head^
git reset--soft head^
git reset head~3 (local 3 commit uncommitted, or git reset head^ operation 3 times)

State rotation with Git reset

The deleted content is not push to the remote position and you want to restore the file:

git checkout [--] <file or path> (--optional)

Git pull, some changes do not want to commit to the local warehouse, you can git stash, the following three steps:

1. Git stash
2. Git pull
3. Git stash pop

View the status of the current warehouse in a tree structure:

GITK--all &

git delete files:

1. Delete the file from the repository while the current working directory (disk) is also deleted
git rm <file>
Git rm-r <path>

2. Delete the file from the repository, but the file remains on the current working directory (disk)
git rm--cache <file>
git rm-r--cache <path>

File status and usage in git