Selenium Common API (vii) determine if an element is visible

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags visibility

Elements that are not visible on the Web page are not displayed on the page, but exist in the DOM tree, and these elements can be found webdriver.

The element.is_displayed () method can determine whether an element is displayed on the page, or False if the display returns TRUE.

HTML code for testing:

<HTML> <Head> <title>Displaying and hiding elements in HTML</title> <Metahttp-equiv= "Content-type"content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" /><Scripttype= "Text/javascript">     functionShowAndHidden1 () {varDiv1=document.getElementById ("Div1"); varDiv2=document.getElementById ("Div2"); if(Div1.style.display=='Block') Div1.style.display='None'; ElseDiv1.style.display='Block'; if(Div2.style.display=='Block') Div2.style.display='None'; ElseDiv2.style.display='Block'; }     functionShowAndHidden2 () {varDiv3=document.getElementById ("Div3"); vardiv4=document.getElementById ("div4"); if(div3.style.visibility=='Visible') div3.style.visibility='Hidden'; Elsediv3.style.visibility='Visible'; if(div4.style.visibility=='Visible') div4.style.visibility='Hidden'; Elsediv4.style.visibility='Visible'; } </Script> </Head> <Body>     <Div>Display: element does not occupy page position</Div>     <DivID= "Div1"style= "Display:block;">DIV 1</Div>     <DivID= "Div2"style= "Display:none;">DIV 2</Div>     <inputID= "Button1"type= "button"onclick= "showAndHidden1 ();"value= "div Toggle" />     <HR>     <Div>Visibility: element occupies page position</Div>     <DivID= "Div3"style= "visibility:visible;">DIV 3</Div>     <DivID= "Div4"style= "Visibility:hidden;">DIV 4</Div>     <inputID= "Button2"type= "button"onclick= "showAndHidden2 ();"value= "div Toggle" /> </Body> </HTML>

Code to invoke the API

#Encoding=utf-8ImportUnitTestImport Time fromSeleniumImportWebdriverclassVisiturl (unittest. TestCase):defsetUp (self): Self.driver= Webdriver. Chrome (executable_path="E:\\chromedriver")    deftest_getwebelementisdisplayed (self):#accessing custom HTML pagesSelf.driver.get ("http://127.0.0.1/test_visible.html")        #find a second div element by id= "Div2"Div2 = self.driver.find_element_by_id ("Div2")        #determines whether a second div element is visible on the page        Printdiv2.is_displayed ()#Click the first Toggle div button to display a second div on the pageSELF.DRIVER.FIND_ELEMENT_BY_ID ("button1"). Click ()#again to determine if the second div element is visible        Printdiv2.is_displayed ()#Fourth div element found by id= "Div4"Div4 = self.driver.find_element_by_id ("div4")        #determines whether a fourth div element is visible on the page        Printdiv4.is_displayed ()defTearDown (self): Self.driver.quit ()if __name__=='__main__': Unittest.main ()

Selenium Common API (vii) determine if an element is visible

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