based on the actual development of the Golang Web project, the client request parameters are validated in the controller layer, which leads to the high redundancy of controller layer code and affects the development efficiency. code example:
feedback := &mysql_model.OfbankFeedback{} err := json.Unmarshal(body, feedback) feedback.FStatus=1 feedback.CreateTime=time.Now() if err != nil { resp := apiservice.GenerateResponse(0, "请求参数有误", "") rw.Write([]byte(resp)) return } if feedback.Phone=="" { resp := apiservice.GenerateResponse(0, "参数phone不能为空", "") rw.Write([]byte(resp)) return } if feedback.Contacts=="" { resp := apiservice.GenerateResponse(0, "参数contacts不能为空", "") rw.Write([]byte(resp)) return } if feedback.FType==0 { resp := apiservice.GenerateResponse(0, "参数fType不能为空", "") rw.Write([]byte(resp)) return } if feedback.Img==""&&feedback.Content=="" { resp := apiservice.GenerateResponse(0, "参数img或content不能同时为空", "") rw.Write([]byte(resp)) return }
High code redundancy? Impact on development efficiency? How to solve?
There are many web frameworks (Beego, Faygo, etc.) that support structural parameter validation, a framework for solving project management problems, and the extensibility of parameter validation rules in the framework is not very good, the personal feeling is not very elegant, so I wrote a structure parameter verification tool (struct_ UTIL.GO)
code example:
/** * Created with IntelliJ idea. * Description: * User:yangzhao * DATE:2018-07-17 * time:11:08 */package utilsimport ("Reflect" "errors" "Stri NGS "" StrConv ")//custom validation Rule const (Not_empty =" Notempty "//string cannot be empty Int_max =" Int-max "//int max int_min =" Int-m In "//int minimum value type =" type "//Type Str_max_length =" Str-max-len "//string Maximum length Str_min_length =" Str-min-len "//String Minimum length Str_length = "Str-len"//String length range = "range"//element must be within the appropriate range example: 1-100)//External exposure structure experience function Func structvalidate (Bean INTERFAC e{}) Error {fields: = reflect. ValueOf (Bean). Elem () for I: = 0; I < fields. Numfield (); i++ {field: = fields. Type (). field (i) Valid: = field. Tag.get ("valid") if valid = = "" {continue} Value: = Fields. Fieldbyname (field. Name) Err: = Fieldvalidate (field. Name, valid, value) if err! = Nil {return err}} return nil}//property validates func fieldvalidate (fiel Dname, valid string, value reflect. Value)Error {valids: = strings. Split (valid, "") for _, Valid: = Range Valids {if strings. Index (valid, TYPE)! =-1 {V: = value. Type (). Name () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") T: = split[1] If v! = t {return errors. New (fieldName + "type must is" + t)}} if strings. Index (valid, not_empty)! =-1 {str: = value. String () if str = = "" {return errors. New (FieldName + "value not Empty")}} if strings. Index (valid, int_min)! =-1 {V: = value. Int () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") rule, err: = StrConv. Atoi (split[1]) if err! = Nil {return errors. New (FieldName + ": Validation rule Error")} if int (v) < rule {return errors. New (FieldName + "value must >=" + StrConv. Itoa (rule)}} if strings. Index (valid, int_max)! =-1 { V: = value. Int () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") rule, err: = StrConv. Atoi (split[1]) if err! = Nil {return errors. New (FieldName + ": Validation rule Error")} if int (v) > rule {return errors. New (FieldName + "value must <=" + StrConv. Itoa (Rule)}}}//String special handling if value. Type (). Name () = = "string" {if strings. Index (valid, str_length)! =-1 {V: = value. String () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") Lenstr: = split[1] length, err: = StrConv. Atoi (LENSTR) if err! = Nil {return errors. New (FieldName + "" + str_length + "rule is Error")} If Len (v)! = LENGTH { return errors. New (fieldName + "str length must be" + Lenstr)}} if strings. Index (valid, str_max_length)! =-1 { V: = value. String () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") Lenstr: = split[1] length, err: = StrConv. Atoi (LENSTR) if err! = Nil {return errors. New (fieldName + "+ str_length +" rule is Error ")} If Len (v) > LENGTH { return errors. New (fieldName + "str length <=" + Lenstr)}} if strings. Index (valid, str_min_length)! =-1 {V: = value. String () Split: = Strings. Split (valid, "=") Lenstr: = split[1] length, err: = StrConv. Atoi (LENSTR) if err! = Nil {return errors. New (fieldName + "+ str_length +" rule is Error ")} If Len (v) < LENGTH { return errors. New (fieldName + "str length >=" + Lenstr)}}} return nil}
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