Homebrew command details
Homebrew command details 1. Install Homebrew
Run the following command in the Shell environment:
% ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
Because the website is connected to a foreign website, it may fail to be executed. The installation can be successful after multiple attempts.
Verify installation:
% brew -vHomebrew 0.9.5 (git revision fb9a; last commit 2016-01-10)
The installation is successful.
Homebrew instructions:
1) Homebrew installs the tool in a separate directory and establishes a symbolic connection to/usr/local.
2) Homebrew can create custom software installation packages
3) There are three steps to update the local software package:
Step 1: Update Homebrew itself
# brew update
Step 2: Find out the expired Software Package (that is, the software package with an updated version)
# brew outdated
Step 3: upgrade all expired software packages
# brew upgrade
Or upgrade the specified expired software package.
# brew upgrade $FORMULA
4) the installation process of the software package should be suspended/restored during the upgrade process.
Pause the installation process
# brew pin $FORMULA
Restore Installation Process
# brew unpin $FORMULA
5) uninstall the old software package
By default, Homebrew does not automatically uninstall old software packages. Therefore, many old software packages will be installed on the computer over time, if you want to remove multiple old versions of the same software package, you only need:
First, clear all old versions of the specified software package.
# brew cleanup $FORMULA
Method 2: clear all old versions of all software packages
# brew cleanup
Third: check which software packages are to be cleared
# brew cleanup -n
6) If Homebrew does not Uninstall all versions of the software package, Homebrew will continue to try to install the latest version of the software package. To thoroughly Uninstall a software package, run the following command:
# brew uninstall formula_name --force
Ii. Install Git
Mac OS X Yosemite version 10.10.5 comes with the Git tool, but the built-in version is 2.5.4. For example:
% git versiongit version 2.5.4 (Apple Git-61)% which git/usr/bin/git
Run the following command:
% brew install git==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/git-2.7.0.yosemite.bottle.t######################################################################## 100.0%==> Pouring git-2.7.0.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz==> CaveatsThe OS X keychain credential helper has been installed to: /usr/local/bin/git-credential-osxkeychain......==> Summary /usr/local/Cellar/git/2.7.0: 1,407 files, 235.9M
The latest version 2.7.0 of Git is installed.