How does Asp.net MVC Trim the string fields input by all users? mvctrim
We often need to Trim the user input data before it is inserted into the database or judgment. It is our general idea to process each ViewModel field separately. Recent surveys have found that this can also be implemented at one time.
Implementation Method in MVC4.6
1. Implement the IModelBinder interface to create a custom ModelBinder.
public class TrimModelBinder : IModelBinder { public object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext) { var valueResult = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName); string attemptedValue = valueResult?.AttemptedValue; return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(attemptedValue) ? attemptedValue : attemptedValue.Trim(); } }
2. Add ModelBinder to the binding library of MVC.
protected void Application_Start() { //System.Web.Mvc.ModelBinders.Binders.DefaultBinder = new ModelBinders.TrimModelBinder(); System.Web.Mvc.ModelBinders.Binders.Add(typeof(string), new ModelBinders.TrimModelBinder()); AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas(); FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters); RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles); }
3. Check the effect.
Trim the space behind the password, and 1 is changed when it is bound to ViewModel:
Implementation in Asp.net core 1.1 MVC
1. Customize ModelBinder and inherit ComplexTypeModelBinder
public class TrimModelBinder : ComplexTypeModelBinder { public TrimModelBinder(IDictionary propertyBinders) : base(propertyBinders) { } protected override void SetProperty(ModelBindingContext bindingContext, string modelName, ModelMetadata propertyMetadata, ModelBindingResult result) { var value = result.Model as string; result= string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? result : ModelBindingResult.Success(value.Trim()); base.SetProperty(bindingContext, modelName, propertyMetadata, result); } }
2. Add a custom Provider for ModelBinder
public class TrimModelBinderProvider : IModelBinderProvider { public IModelBinder GetBinder(ModelBinderProviderContext context) { if (context.Metadata.IsComplexType && !context.Metadata.IsCollectionType) { var propertyBinders = new Dictionary(); for (int i = 0; i < context.Metadata.Properties.Count; i++) { var property = context.Metadata.Properties[i]; propertyBinders.Add(property, context.CreateBinder(property)); } return new TrimModelBinder(propertyBinders); } return null; } }
3. Add the Provider to the bound management library.
services.AddMvc().AddMvcOptions(s => { s.ModelBinderProviders[s.ModelBinderProviders.TakeWhile(p => !(p is ComplexTypeModelBinderProvider)).Count()] = new TrimModelBinderProvider(); });
4. Check the effect.
Trim the space behind the password, and 1 is changed when it is bound to ViewModel:
Summary
It's so easy to make a memo for the future.