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HTML self-study notes (Basic HTML structure + document settings ),

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HTML self-study notes (Basic HTML structure + document settings ),
Basic HTML Structure

Function: contains basic information about a file, such as the title of a webpage.

Note: content marked in

3. <title> HTML file title tag </title>

Function: the "topic" of the page is displayed in the upper-left corner of the browser window.

Note: The title of a Web page cannot be too long. It must be short and accurate to reflect the content of the page. <Title> </title> tags cannot contain other tags.

4. <body> HTML subject tag </body>

Function: This tag is the main part of a Web page. It can be included between tags, for example, <p> </p>,

Common attributes: bgcolor, text, link, vlink, and alink)

For example, <body alink = "red"> </body>

5. <meta> meta-information)

Function: provides meta information about pages, such as descriptions and keywords for search engines and update frequency.

Required attribute: The content value, some text, defines metadata related to the name attribute.

Common name attributes: author (webpage author) keyword (webpage keyword) description (webpage description) others (Other Language Information)

Note: <meta> must be placed in the head element.

 

HTML document settings

I. Format mark

<Li value = "">

8. <dl> <dt> <dd> definition list

Usage: Brief description of list entries

Format: Both <dt> and <dd> are in <dl>.

<Dl>

<Dt> Software Description: </dt>

<Dd> briefly introduces software functions and basic applications </dd>

</Dl>

9.

10. <div> the display tag of a partition is also called a layer tag.

HTML paragraphs that are commonly used to orchestrate a large section can also be used to format a table similar to P. div can be nested in multiple layers.

Ii. Text mark

  • <B> bold font </B>
  • <I> oblique font mark </I>
  • <Sub> font Markup
  • <Cite> the font of the reference method, usually italic (such as references) </cite>
  • <Em> emphasize, usually in italic </em>
  • <Strong> indicates emphasis, usually in a bold font </strong>
  • <Small> small font, nested </small>
  • <Big> large font, nesting </big>
  • <U> underline </u>

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