1 , in the installation Oracle before installing the following component packages first, enter the following statements directly.
Yum Install binutils*-y
Yum Install compat-lib*-y
Yum Install gcc*-y
Yum Install glibc*-y
Yum Install ksh*-y
Yum Install libgcc*-y
Yum Install libstdc*-y
Yum Install libaio*-y
Yum Install make*-y
Yum Install sysstat*-y
2 , under root user , view sysctl.conf
Vi/etc/sysctl.conf
Then write the following parameters: Press i to enter the insertion mode, enter the completion of the ESC exit to command mode, and then lose: Enter the last line mode and then lose Wq to save the exit
Fs.aio-max-nr =1048576
Fs.file-max =6815744
Kernel.shmall =2097152
Kernel.shmmax =4294967295
Kernel.shmmni =4096
Kernel.sem = 25032000 100 128
Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range= 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default= 262144
Net.core.rmem_max =4194304
net.core.wmem_default= 262144
Net.core.wmem_max =1048576
After writing the parameters, enter the following command to make the parameters effective
/sbin/sysctl-p
3,root user, view, if no parameters, join can
Vi/etc/security/limits.conf
Oraclesoft Nproc 2047
Oraclehard Nproc 16384
Oraclesoft Nofile 1024
Oraclehard Nofile 65536
Oraclesoft Stack 10240
4.Root user
[[Email protected]~]# groupadd DBA// add dba user Group (ORACLE Management Group)
[[Email protected]~]# groupadd oinstall// add oinstall user Group (ORACLE installation Group)
[Email protected]~]# groupadd Oper
[[Email protected]~]# useradd-g oinstall-g dba Oracle// Create Oracle user and join group
[[Email protected]~]# passwd Oracle// Modify password for Oracle user
[[Email protected]~]# CD/ //switch to root directory
[[Email protected]/]# mkdir-p/u01/app/oracle// Create installation directory
[[Email protected]/]# chown-r Oracle:oinstall/u01/app// Modify the installation directory permissions
[Email protected]/]# chmod-r 775/u01/app/oracle
5.Oracle User operation
Execute VI. bash_profile in the home directory of the Oracle user
The following parameters are then written to
EXPORTORACLE_SID=ORCL// DB instance Name
exportoracle_base=/u01/app/oracle//oracle installation directory
exportoracle_home= $ORACLE _base/product/11.2.0/db_1//oracle Home Directory
exportpath= $PATH: $ORACLE _home/bin// search Path
exportoracle_term=xterm// Specifies the type of Oracle terminal to be installed
Exportld_library_path= $LD _library_path: $ORACLE _home/lib
// Set the path path of the temporary library file
Exportclasspath= $ORACLE _home/jre:oracle_home/jlib: $ORACLE _home/rdbms/jlib
// set javalib File Search Path
Then use source.bash_profile to make the settings effective
6. Unzip the downloaded installation files (p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_1of7.zip and p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_ 2of7.zip)
Just unzip it.
Unzipp13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_1of7.zip./
Unzipp13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_2of7.zip./
Extract to current directory
After the decompression will generate a directory called database , to the database directory ls can see a file called Runinstaller , and then enter the command:. Runinstaller
You can see that there's a graphical interface that jumps out and installs it.
Installing Oracle under CentOS