Linux Command Summary (reprint)

Rotor: http://www.cnblogs.com/CGDeveloper/archive/2011/05/27/2060009.html

Yesterday I saw a tutorial, aboutLinuxCommand, originally thought that when is review casually to look at, the result looked can not help but ashamed, this really has learned, many things are I do not know, therefore summarizes, this article is suitable for the Linux command to have certain understanding but is not very deep child, if is the initial contact Linux command is not suitable ~ ~

Linux commandsformat：
command [options] [arguments]
Command: Commands
Options:--words or-word
such as: LS--all
Equ ls-a
Ls-a-b-c
Equ LS-ABC
Argument: parameter (file name or other)

When you view the command help, symbols such as [],<>,|] appear, meaning the following:
[] the expression is optional;
<> the expression is changeable;
X|y|z indicates that onlySelectA
-ABC represents a mixed use of three parameters (or any two)

Help command:
Whatis <command>: Show Short function description

<command>--help: Show usage Summary and parameter list (you can see the usage of most commands)

man [<chapter>] <command>: View command description or manual page (Manual)
Note: descriptionfileare divided into different pages, the man command is to view these pages
Manual Sections
1:user commands (*) 4:special files 7:miscellaneous
2:system calls 5:file formats 8:administrative commands (*)
3:library calls 6:games
Bottom line under the Man commandMode：
/<text> Find Keywords
n/n Next/Previous
Q Leave
Man-k <keyword> List of man pages with keyword keywords

Info <command>: View command Detailed documentation
NOTE: info looks at a more detailed description than man, which is to divide the man's page into smaller chapters.
This command can also be linked to similar topics
Info command Bottom-line mode:
Arrows.pageUp.pageDown switching
Tab Jump down a link (where there is *)
Enter Enter link
N/p/u Jump down One (previous) section, previous section
S[<text>] Find keywords
Q Leave


<command>--?

usr/share/doc/Description File Directory
http://www.redhat.com/docs/online documentation

In addition, add: Turn from: Baidu Experience

Specific Description:

Command: Represents the name of the commands, such as LS

Options: Defines the execution characteristics of a command and can have two options:

Long options: Use--boot, followed by complete words, such as--help

Short options: With-boot, followed by a single character, such as-a

Multiple short options can be used in combination, for example:

-h-l-A = =-hla

However, long options can not be combined, such as--help can not be followed by another word.

Options can also have their own parameters, note that between option and option, between options and parameters, there must be spaces between parameters and Parameters!

Arguments: Represents the Action object of the command, as in the above example,/etc is the object of the LS command.

In Linux, the symbols used for the options and parameters of the command also have a corresponding meaning:

[]: What can be omitted

<>: Must provide

A|b: Two choose one, or choose one more

...: The preceding content can be repeated multiple times

Linux Command Summary (reprint)