FHS the three-tier directory defined for the directory tree structure:
/root directory: Related to power on/restore/system repair
/usr (Unix software Resource): Related to Software Installation execution
/var (variable): Related to System operation process
/bin: Instructions to be able to operate in single-person maintenance mode (Cat,chmod,chown,date,mv,mkdir,cp,bash)
/boot: Place the boot use file, including the Linux core file Box boot menu, the Linux krenel file name is: Vmlinuz
/dev: Device and interface devices are stored in this form in a file (/dev/null,/dev/zero/,/dev/tty/,dev/hd*/dev/sd*)
/etc: The system main configuration file is stored here directory (/etc/inittab/,/etc/init.d/,/etc/fstab/,/etc/sysconfig)
/home: System Default User House directory (home directory)
~ Represents the current user's home directory
~ Dmtsai represents Dmtsai's home directory
/lib: function library for system boot-up
/media: Place removable device (/media/floppy/,/media/cdrom/)
/MNT: Mount some additional devices
/OPT: Third-party software placement Directory
/root: System administrator (Root) home directory
/sbin: Boot, repair, restore system instructions (FSDISK,FSCK,IFCONFIG,INIT,MKFS) used in the boot process
/SRV: The Data Directory (/SRV/WWW) that these services need to use after the network server is started
/tmp: Where a general user or an executing program temporarily places a file, anyone can access
/lost+found: Only directories that are generated using the Ext2/ext3 file system, typically used for file system errors, place missing fragments in this directory
/pro: This directory itself is a virtual file system (filesystem) where data is placed in memory and does not take up hard disk capacity (/proc/cpuinfo/,/proc/dma/,/proc/interrupts/,/ proc/ioports/,/proc/net/)
/svs: Similar to/proc, is also a virtual file system, mainly records and core-related information, does not account for the drive capacity
This article is from the Linux Operations sharing blog, so be sure to keep this source http://liangey.blog.51cto.com/9097868/1571615
Linux directory Configuration