Types of file systems for Linux:
Ext (2.3.4), XFS,FFS,UFS,REISERFS,JFS,
Swap file system: Swap
Network File system: NFS,SMBFS
Distributed File System: Ceph
Disc File system: isso9660
Btrfs
Linux File System architecture:
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Common ext2.3.4 File System (ext2 not logged):
the ext class file System is made up of manyBlock Groupblock groups have their own metadata area and data area
Block groups: Boot blocks, super blocks, normal blocks.
Metadata Store:
inode : Index node
inode number : inode node number
permissions for file : Owner, genus Group, other user
: The owner of the file
: The genus Group of files
: Access time, modification time, change time
Data area: Storing non-metadata
Linux file system