Linux Fundamentals 14

1. Disk partition management tool     FDISK /DEV/DEVICE        D: deleting partitions          n: New Partition          P: List Existing partitions         t: Adjust partition id         l: List kernel-supported partitions id        w: Save and exit          q: Do not save exit              reread partition      centos 5 : partproble    centos 6 : partx,  kpartx     cannot reread partition resolution     kpartx -l /dev/sda     kpartx -af /dev/sda    partx -a /dev/sda          Create a partition         mkfs -t fstype /dev /device  eg: mkfs -t ext2 /dev/sda3        mkfs.ext2 /dev/ device        mke2fs /dev/device                 mkfs -t ext4 =mkfs.ext4  =mke2fs -t ext4        mkfs -t ext3 = mkfs.ext3=mke2fs -text3=mke2fs -j                 mke2fs  Configuration Files  /etc/mke2fs.conf             -t:{ext2|ext3|ext4}             -j:journal  equivalent to-t ext3             -l: Equipment Label             -b:{1024|2048|4096}  Specifies the block size              -i#: Specify # bytes reserved for a inode             -i: Specify Inode size              -n #: Specify reserved # inode            -m directly  #: Percentage of space reserved for administrators, default reservation 5%               -o: Specify partition characteristics                   View volume label:e2lable /dev/device      setting volume Label: e2lable /dev/device lable          View device Properties:blkid /dev/device  view: UUID and type          View Super Block info: Dump2fs /dev/device

Linux Fundamentals 14