Linux under compile and install PHP 5.6

System environment:

• CentOS 6.5/7.0 x86_64

• Fedora x86_64

Download PHP Source Package

# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.0.tar.xz# xz-d php-5.6.0.tar.xz# tar xf php-5.6.0.tar-c/usr/local/src /

Add Epel Source

# RPM-UVH http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

Installation dependencies

# yum Install GCC bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-deve L Bzip2-devel readline-devel Libedit-devel Sqlite-devel

Note: If you are using a epel 7 source, there may not be a mcrypt mhash mhash-devel few packages that are http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/ downloaded in, used yum localinstall xxx.rpm or rpm -Uvh xxx.rpm manually installed.

Create WWW user

# groupadd www# useradd-g www-s/sbin/nologin-m www

Compiling the installation

# cd/usr/local/src/php-5.6.0/#./configure \--prefix=/usr/local/php56 \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/ etc \--enable-inline-optimization \--disable-debug \--disable-rpath \--enable-shared \--enable-opcache \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--with-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-gettext \--enable-mbstring \--with-iconv \--with-mcrypt \--with-mhash \--with-openssl \--enable-bcmath \-- Enable-soap \--with-libxml-dir \--enable-pcntl \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvmsg \--enable-sysvsem \--ENABLE-SYSVSHM \--enable-sockets \--with-curl \--with-zlib \--enable-zip \--with-bz2 \--with-readline

parameter description:

"  Installation path  " "--prefix=/usr/local/php56 \" " php.ini  Profile Path  " "-- With-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc \ "" "  Optimization options  " "--enable-inline-optimization \-- Disable-debug \--disable-rpath \--enable-shared \ "" "  enable  opcache, default =   zendoptimizer+ (Zendopcache)   "" "--enable-opcache \" ""  FPM  "" "--enable-fpm \-- With-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \ "" " MySQL " ""--with-mysql=mysqlnd \-- With-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ "" "  internationalization and character encoding support  " "--with-gettext \-- Enable-mbstring \--with-iconv \ "" "  Encryption Extension  " "--with-mcrypt \--with-mhash \-- With-openssl \ "" "  Math Extension  " ""--enable-bcmath \ ""  Web  Service,soap  dependent  libxml   "" "--enable-soap \--with-libxml-dir \" ""   process, signal and memory   "" "--enable-pcntl \-- Enable-shmop \--enable-sysvmsg \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-sYsvshm \ "" " socket & curl " ""--enable-sockets \--with-curl \ "" "  Compression and archive   "" "--with-zlib \--enable-zip \--with-bz2 \" ""  GNU Readline  Command line accelerator bindings   "" "--with-readline

If your Web Server is using Apache please add similar: --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache-xx/bin/apxs parameters.

See mysqlnd What is PHP's MySQL Native driver? or view MySQL official description: MySQL Native driver for PHP, or installation on Unix.

PHP 5.6 Built-in phpdbg Interactive debugger, by --enable-phpdbg opening, will PREFIX/bin create a phpdbg command in the directory, interested can try.

For more compilation parameters, use ./configure --help view.

# make-j8# make Install

If you want to reinstall:

# make clean# make clean all#/configure ... # make-j8# make install

Configure PHP

configuration file :

# CP Php.ini-development/usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini

PHP-FPM Service

# cp/usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf# CP sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm/etc/ init.d/php-fpm56# chmod +X/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM56

Start PHP-FPM

# service Php-fpm56 startstarting php-fpm done

PHP-FPM Available Parameters Start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status

Adding PHP commands to environment variables

Editor ~/.bash_profile , Will:

Path= $PATH: $HOME/bin change to: path= $PATH: $HOME/bin:/usr/local/php56/bin

Make the PHP environment variable effective:

# . ~/.bash_profile

See PHP version

# php-vphp 5.6.0 (CLI) (built:sep 03:44:18) Copyright (c) 1997-2014 the PHP groupzend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright ( c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

Reprint please indicate the source.
address of this article: http : //blog.aboutc.net/linux/65/compile-and-install-php-on-linux

Linux under compile and install PHP 5.6