You may be building your own online-web page, or it has been placed in a corner of your network. For whatever purpose you want to have more guidance, tell you how to decorate your home better.
In many of the current guidance, they are saying, should add a little voice or a space to speak. Sure we all need it, but I want to care more about the bottom of the web, like how to make the font more beautiful, or make the color of the page more lively, so that visitors to increase the "desire to", there are more you have no attention to the nuances. Today, we first discuss the font of the page.
A. Define fonts in HTML
The font is really good to deal with, the first to make the page, it is displayed in the default style. As you step deeper, you will change the default settings, increasing or decreasing the font.
Generic font default label format:<p> CTR </p>
Next, we set the font to a bold or italicized word style, which is labeled as follows: <p><font face= "Bold" > Ctr </font></p>
In the above format, we draw out the label element <font></font> of the font; The label has the following three property values:
Size= "..." Set the size of the font, typically from 1 to 7, and its default value is +3, changing the font to +3 or-3 each time.
Color= "..." The settings for the font color. The definition color can take advantage of RGB's 16 binary value, for example: color= "#ffffff". can also be directly used to define the color of English, such as: color= "White"
Face= "..." Font style settings, such as: Face= "bold". or face= "black body, XXFarEastFont-Arial." In the latter format, the browser accesses the second font whenever a browser fails to access the first font, and so on.
The following is a complete font format: <font face= "Bold" size= "2" color= "#FFFFFF" > Ctr </font>
HTML also provides the following font style labels:
1. Six heading styles
From H1 to H6, such as: 2. Font style
Italic character:<em> Ctr </em>, bold character:<strong> Ctr </strong>, italic + bold character:<strong><em> Ctr </em> </strong>
3. Define Text
Define Large Fonts
<big> Ctr </big>, if you also want to increase the font can be used,<big><big><big> Ctr </big></big></big>
Define Small Fonts
<small> Ctr </small> or <small><small><small> Ctr </small></small></small >
If you set the Size= "..." in the font label, the <big> tag will not work.
In addition to the above commonly used font label elements, HTML also contains many other tags, but we do not use more.
two. CSS (cascading style sheet) change font
The fonts on the previous page are immutable and stay there silently. When DHTML (Dynamic Web page) appears, we have more ways to control the font. In general, the implementation core of dynamic fonts is CSS (cascading style sheets) plus JavaScript. With both of these techniques, fonts can make a lot of difference.
1.CSS defines the label element of a font
Font-family: Sets the font word family. <span style= "font-family: Black body, Arial (GB)" > Ctr </span>
Font-sytle: Sets the font type. <span style= "Font-style:normal" > Ctr </span>
Font-weight: Sets the character weight of the font. <span style= "Font-weight:bold" > Ctr </span>
Font-size: Sets the font size. <span style= "font-size:14pt" > Ctr </span>
Font-decoration: Modifies text fonts, such as underlined "underline". <span style= "Text-decoration:underline" > Ctr </span>
For the above font settings, we can use a convenient method: <span style= "Font:normal bold 14pt blackbody" > Ctr </span>
The order defined in style is: font-style,font-weight,font-size,font-family
2.CSS defines the conflict between font and <font> definition fonts
For CSS definition font and <font> definition font, we should pay attention to the following problems, such as the following font settings: <span style= "font-family: Song Body (KSC);" Font-size:200pt "><font> Ctr </font></span>
The font size will be set by the FONT-SIZE:200PT definition. But if you add the size attribute to <font>, for example:
<span style= "font-family: Song Body (KSC); Font-size:200pt "><font size=" 5 "> Ctr </font></span>
At this point, the size of the font is set to the type, FONT-SIZE:200PT will not work. The same is true for other properties. If you don't need dynamic fonts, you use HTML4.0 <font> to define fonts, and when you need dynamic fonts, you need to use CSS and JAVASCRITP to define fonts and raise events.
3. Define CSS Font attribute class
In general, when we make dynamic fonts, we will first use CSS to define the entire properties of the page font, and then reference in the page, instead of each paragraph of text to set, this is the implementation of dynamic font first step.
<style type= "Text/css" >
. tt2 {font-family: "boldface"; font-size:16px font-style:normal; line-height:17px}
</style>
<body>
<p class= "Tt2" > Ctr </p>
</body>
In the above code, the "Ctr" two words refer to the font style defined by the. Main_2 class. Of course you can define different font styles in <style></style> so that the pages are referenced according to different fonts. Like what:
<style type= "Text/css" >
. tt1 {font-family: "XXFarEastFont-Arial"; font-size:15px font-style:normal;}
. tt2 {font-family: "boldface"; font-size:16px Font-style:normal;}
</style>
<body>
<p class= "Tt1" > Ctr </p>
<p class= "Tt2" > Ctr </p>
</body>
three. Let the font move
To make the fonts move, we can take advantage of the events of our CSS or let JavaScript raise events.
1.CSS Raising Events
Example one:
<style type= "Text/css" >
<!--
a:link {color:black; Text-decoration:none}
a:visited {color:white; Text-decoration:none}
a:hover {color:blue; Text-decoration:underline}
-->
</style>
<body>
<p><a href= "http://zgrtt.yeah.net/" > Ctr </a></p>
</body>
Link defines the color (black) of the links displayed on the page and the links are not underlined, visited defines the color (white) After the link is clicked, and hover defines the dynamic color when pointing to the link. The above example indicates that when you point to the link "Ctr" The font color changes from black to blue and underlined, and when you click the link, the link color turns white.
Case TWO:
<title></title>
<body>
<p > Ctr </p>
</body>
The above example is the use of inline change font style, when the mouse pointer to "CTR" when the font because the definition of this.style.fontsize=200, the two words magnified to 200pt, when the mouse moved "Ctr", because the definition of this.style.fontsize= 100, these two fonts are reduced to 100pt.
2.JavaScript raises an event.
<style>
h1.italic {Font-style:italic}
h1.bold {font-style:bold;}
</style>
<body>
<script language= "JavaScript" >
function Changehead () {
if (h1_1.classname== "bold") {
H1_1.classname= "Italic"}
else {
H1_1.classname= "Bold";}
}
</script>
<H1 id= "H1_1" class= "bold" > Ctr </body>
In the above example, we first defined two CSS classes H1.italic and H1.bold, then used JavaScript script to define function Changehead (), and finally raised the event to perform the defined function where needed. Here we have two click events onmouseover and onmouseout. Here I want to say a little bit, because you define the H1 two classes H1.italic and H1.bold, so when you are referencing, first set class= "bold" to indicate that the font appears in bold style. Then, moving the mouse to "Ctr", triggering the event one, removing "Ctr", triggered the event two.
For dynamic fonts, there are many ways to refine it. Just when you think about taking advantage of dynamic fonts, you need to understand that different browsers can produce dissimilar results. Then, you need to keep testing, to find a way to both worlds. Finally, I hope that after reading this article, look for some CSS and JavaScript data, because they are the realization of all the "dream" tool.
