OBJECTIVE-C (9) Arc of memory management

Source: Internet
Author: User


    • ARC mechanism and judging criteria


Arc:auto Reference counting Automatic reference count



is a compiler mechanism to add retain, release, Autorelease and other methods to our code during the compilation process.






Forced to use after iOS7.0, so that programmers no longer care about memory management, requirements:



1) cannot use retain release and other methods of reference counting



2) You cannot use the Autorelease method, but you can use the auto-release pool



3) Override the Dealloc method to no longer use [super Dealloc]






Judging criteria:



Object is freed as long as no strong pointer is pointed to the object



Strong pointer:__strong (default)



Weak pointer:__weak






Do not appear with this code:


__weak person *p = [[Person alloc] init];




Method Autorelease is not allowed under the ARC mechanism, but is not discarded @autoreleasepool



ARC is simply a code call to help you join retain/release/autorelease at compile time.



Therefore, the use of @autoreleasepool under arc is still valid, ensuring that objects in the pool are delayed release.





    • @property Memory Management parameters


@property Memory Management parameter strong represents a strong pointer property, weak the table weakness pointer parameter.



Simple memory: When the property is OC object



Use strong instead of retain



Use weak instead of assign. Using the weak parameter to resolve circular reference problems



Mrc:



Retain:release property old value, retain property new value



Assign: Direct assignment without changing the reference count (default)



Generally used for non-OC objects, and without the possession of objects



Copy:release old value, copy new value, commonly used for nsstring



ARC:



Strong: Strong pointer, equivalent to retain, for object



Weak: weak pointer, for object



Assign: For non-OC objects



Copy: For NSString








    • MRC and Arc


To modify the MRC project to Arc:



Xcode edit-"refactor-" Convert to OC ARC





Let some. m files in the ARC project do not use arc



Project configuration-"Build phases-" Compile sources





Sets the compiler flags:-fno-objc-arc for the specified. m file



Use arc for some. m files in non-ARC projects:



Compiler Flags:-f-objc-arc









This article is from the "Teacheran" blog, make sure to keep this source http://annmeng.blog.51cto.com/3321237/1745626



OBJECTIVE-C (9) Arc of memory management


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