OpenStack makes Windows Server 2008 mirroring

1. Installing the Software

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#在镜像制作服务器 安装qemu libvirtd 及window virt驱动yum installlibvirt libguestfs-tools qemu-kvm qemu-imgyum groupinstall Virtualization "Virtualization Client"-yyum -y installlibvirt libguestfs-tools -y#window默认不支持virtio驱动，需要手动下载yum -y installhttps://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/repo/stable/virtio-win-0.1.96-1.noarch.rpm

2. Download the disc image

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#window2008R2 ISO文件\\10.10.0.3\Software\公共资源\软件\ISO\Windows2008r2\cn_windows_server_2008_r2_standard_enterprise_datacenter_and_web_with_sp1_x64_dvd_617598.iso #CloudbaseInitSetup\\10.10.0.3\Software\公共资源\软件\ISO\win2k8r2镜像制作软件包\CloudbaseInitSetup_x64.msi#wget https://www.cloudbase.it/downloads/CloudbaseInitSetup_x64.msi

3. Create an empty disk file

1	qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/win2008-work.qcow2 10G

4. Start the virtual machine

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virt-install--name win2k8-work --ram1024 --vcpus 1 \--network network=default,model=virtio \--disk=/tmp/win2008-work.qcow2,format=qcow2,device=disk,bus=virtio \--cdrom=/tmp/cn_windows_server_2008_r2_standard_enterprise_datacenter_and_web_with_sp1_x64_dvd_617598.iso \--disk=/usr/share/virtio-win/virtio-win-0.1.96.iso \--disk=/usr/share/virtio-win/virtio-win-0.1.96_amd64.vfd,device=floppy \--graphics spice,listen=0.0.0.0 --video qxl --channel spicevmc \--os-type windows --os-variant win2k8 --force#注意：检查virtio-win-0.1.96_amd64.vfd和virtio-win-0.1.96.iso存放路径

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#命令执行结果 start installation ... Create a domain ......                                                               |    0 b      00:00      run   ' Virt-viewer --help '

5. Initializing the installation

12	#默认vnc/spice端口为5900，用VirtViewer客户端连接虚拟机spice://10.10.2.168:5900

A. Successful connection

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B. When you install the operating system, you are promptedUnable to install Windows to this disk"or hint"no drives found"

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c. Click " Load Driver ", replace the drive

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d. Install " Red Hat VirtIO SCSI Controller (A:\amd64\Win2008E2\viostor.inf) "

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E. After waiting for disk drive installation, the 10G disk file that you just created appears, select the disk and click "Next"

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F. Wait for the system to install, long wait

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G. System initialization: Select NIC Driver

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G. System initialization: Installing the NIC driver

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G. System initialization: Setting up the network for DHCP

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g. System initialization: configuration system and OpenStack integration, install cloudbaseinitsetup_x64.msi; services.msc Remove cloud initialization service (services default on self-boot) authentication

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G. System initialization: Turn on Remote Desktop

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G. System initialization: Initialize this to complete, delete temporary files and download files, turn off the virtual machine.

H. Compressing disk files

1	virt-sparsify --compress /tmp/win2008-work.qcow2 /opt/win2k8r2.qcow2

compression comparison

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#之前[[email protected] tmp]# du -sh /tmp/win2008-work.qcow2 7.3G    /tmp/win2008-work.qcow2#之后[[email protected] tmp]# du -sh /opt/win2k8r2.qcow2 3.3G    /opt/win2k8r2.qcow2

This article is from the "Down to earth" blog, make sure to keep this source http://343614597.blog.51cto.com/7056394/1945057

OpenStack makes Windows Server 2008 mirroring