Oracle silent installation under Linux---Pro-test can be installed

1. Installation package
Yum install-y Yum Install
Yum Install-y binutils
Yum Install-y compat-libstdc++-33
Yum Install-y elfutils-libelf
Yum Install-y elfutils-libelf-devel
Yum Install-y Expat
Yum install-y gcc
Yum Install-y gcc-c++
Yum Install-y glibc
Yum Install-y Glibc-common
Yum Install-y glibc-devel
Yum Install-y glibc-headers
Yum Install-y Libaio
Yum Install-y libaio-devel
Yum Install-y LIBGCC
Yum Install-y libstdc++
Yum Install-y libstdc++-devel
Yum Install-y make
Yum Install-y Pdksh
Yum Install-y Sysstat
Yum Install-y UnixODBC
Yum Install-y unixodbc-devel

2. Increase database groups and users
# ID Oracle (confirm that Oracle user exists)
#/usr/sbin/groupadd Oinstall (build product inventory management Group)
#/usr/sbin/groupadd DBA (Set up Database installation group)
#/usr/sbin/groupadd Asmadmin (build ASM Management Group)
#/usr/sbin/groupadd ASMDBA (build Grid management Group)
#/usr/sbin/useradd-g Oinstall-g dba,asmdba oracle-d/home/oracle (Oinstall as Primary group, make sure/home/oracle original does not exist)

3. Modify System Parameters
Vi/etc/sysctl.conf
FS.AIO-MAX-NR = 1048576
Fs.file-max = 6815744
Kernel.shmall = 2097152
#kernel. Shmmax = 536870912
Kernel.shmmni = 4096
Kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
Net.core.rmem_default = 262144
Net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
Net.core.wmem_default = 262144
Net.core.wmem_max = 1048586

Vi/etc/security/limits.conf
Oracle Soft Nproc 2047
Oracle Hard Nproc 16384
Oracle Soft Nofile 1024
Oracle Hard Nofile 65536

Vi/etc/profile

if [$USER = "Oracle"]; Then

if [$SHELL = "/bin/ksh"]; Then
Ulimit-p 16384
Ulimit-n 65536
Else
Ulimit-u 16384-n 65536
Fi
Fi

Create an installation directory (depending on the situation, select a more spatial directory creation)

Mkdir-p/u01/app/
Chown-r oracle:oinstall/u01/app/
Chmod-r 775/u01/app/

Create a/etc/orainst.loc file that reads as follows

Inventory_loc=/u01/app/oracle/orainventory
Inst_group=oinstall
Change permissions for a file

Chown Oracle:oinstall/etc/orainst.loc
chmod 664/etc/orainst.loc

Setting Oracle Environment variables

Su-oracle
VI ~/.bash_profile
Export Oracle_base=/u01/app/oracle
Export ORACLE_SID=ORCL

Note that in addition to Oracle_base and Oracle_sid, (/etc/profile and. Bash_profile) do not set any ORACLE-related environment variables (oracle_home, PATH, Ld_library_path, etc.).

Extracting Oracle installation files

Unzip Linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
Unzip Linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

Copy a response file template

mkdir etc
cp/home/oracle/database/response/*/home/oracle/etc/

Set Response file Permissions
Su-root
chmod 700/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/*.RSP

Silently install Oracle Software
Su-oracle
Modify the response file that installs the Oracle software/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/DB_INSTALL.RSP
Oracle.install.option=install_db_swonly//29 Line Installation Type
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=ORACLEDB//37 Row Host Name
Unix_group_name=oinstall//42 Line Installation Group
Inventory_location=/u01/app/oracle/orainventory//47 Row INVENTORY Directory
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=EN,ZH_CN,ZH_TW//78 Line Select language
Oracle_home=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1//83 Line Oracle_home
Oracle_base=/u01/app/oracle//88 Line Oracle_base
Oracle.install.db.installedition=ee//99 Line Oracle version
Oracle.install.db.iscustominstall=true//108 Line Custom Installation
ORACLE.INSTALL.DB.DBA_GROUP=DBA//142 Line DBA user Group
Oracle.install.db.oper_group=oinstall//147 Row OPER user Group
Oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=general_purpose//160 Row Database type
ORACLE.INSTALL.DB.CONFIG.STARTERDB.GLOBALDBNAME=ORCL//165 Line Globaldbname
ORACLE.INSTALL.DB.CONFIG.STARTERDB.SID=ORCL//170 Line SID
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memorylimit=512 Minimum Memory (M) for automatic management of//200 rows
Oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.all=oracle//233 Line Set all database users to use the same password
Decline_security_updates=true//385 Line setting up security updates
CD Database
./runinstaller-silent-force-responsefile/home/oracle/etc/db_install.rsp
installation, if prompted [WARNING] to ignore, at this point the installation program is still in progress, if [FATAL], the setup has stopped.
View installation log information for installation progress

CD $ORACLE _base/orainventory/logs
TAIL-100F Installactions*.log
A prompt similar to the following indicates that the installation is complete:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
...
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh
To execute the configuration scripts:
1. Open a terminal window
2. Log in as "root"
3. Run the Scripts
4. Return to this window and hit "Enter" key to continue

Successfully Setup software.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------

Execute root.sh with root user

Su Root
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh

Add Oracle environment variable
su-oracle
 vi ~/.bash_profile
Export oracle_home= $ORACLE _base/product/11.2.0/ Db_1
Export tns_admin= $ORACLE _home/network/admin
Export Path=.:${path}: $HOME/bin: $ORACLE _home/bin
Export Path=${path}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/x11:/usr/local/bin
Export ld_library_path=${ld_library_path}:$ Oracle_home/lib
Export Ld_library_path=${ld_library_path}: $ORACLE _home/oracm/lib
Export ld_library_path=${ Ld_library_path}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
Export Classpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/jre
Export Classpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/jre/lib
Export Classpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/jlib
Export Classpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/rdbms/jlib
Export Classpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/network/jlib
Export Libpath=${classpath}: $ORACLE _home/lib: $ORACLE _home/ctx/lib
Export oracle_owner=oracle
Export Spfile_ Path= $ORACLE _home/dbs
Export ora_nls10= $ORACLE _home/nls/data

Configuring the network silently
$ORACLE _HOME/BIN/NETCA/SILENT/RESPONSEFILE/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/NETCA.RSP

Installing the database silently
Modify the response file that installs only the database/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/DBCA.RSP
Gdbname= the name of the Orcl.java-linux-test//78 row global database =sid+ host domain name
Sid= "ORCL"//149 line SID
characterset= "Al32utf8"//415 line encoding
nationalcharacterset= "UTF8"//425 line encoding

Perform a silent installation of the database
$ORACLE _HOME/BIN/DBCA-SILENT-RESPONSEFILE/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/DBCA.RSP
[Email protected] ~]$ $ORACLE _HOME/BIN/DBCA-SILENT-RESPONSEFILE/HOME/ORACLE/ETC/DBCA.RSP
Enter SYS User password:
Enter SYSTEM User password:
Copying Database files
1% Complete
3% Complete
11% Complete
18% Complete
26% Complete

$ORACLE _HOME/BIN/DBCA-SILENT-RESPONSEFILE/HOME/ORACLE/DBCA.RSP
Post-build instance check

Ps-ef | grep Ora_ | Grep-v grep | Wc-l
Ps-ef | grep Ora_ | Grep-v grep
Monitoring and inspection after building the library
Lsnrctl status

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Oracle silent installation under Linux---Pro-test can be installed