PHP code used to obtain the URL address of the current page

In php, the method to obtain the url address of the current page is very simple. next I will summarize the examples of getting the complete url address using the relevant functions. the predefined variable $ _ SERVER of PHP is a header (headers), path information and script bit... in php, the method to obtain the url address of the current page is very simple. next I will summarize the examples of getting the complete url address using the relevant functions.

The predefined variable $ _ SERVER of PHP is an array containing headers, path information, and script location. the entity of the array is created by the web SERVER.

Using the $ _ SERVER array, we can obtain the complete URL path and actual path, so that we can use them as we like.

$ _ SERVER ['server _ name'] // NAME of the host on which the script is currently running.

$ _ SERVER [SERVER_PORT '] // port used by the user to connect to the SERVER.

$ _ SERVER ['request _ URI '] // The request url except the host name of the currently running script.

$ _ SERVER ['document _ root'] // ROOT directory of the DOCUMENT where the script is currently running.

Example URL: http://phprm.com/Test/Test.php

$ _ SERVER ['server _ name']: xsooo.com

$ _ SERVER ['server _ port']: 80

$ _ SERVER ['request _ URI ']:/Test. php

$ _ SERVER ['document _ root']:/home/var/www/xsooo.com/htdocs

The complete URL path is as follows:

Note:

1. the default http PORT is 80. Therefore, $ _ SERVER ['server _ port'] is not included in the complete URL path. of course, this is a special case!

2. someone will use $ _ SERVER ['remote _ host'] to obtain the HOST name, but it means that the HOST name of the user is browsing the current page (this variable must be created by the Web SERVER ).

Extension:

$ _ SERVER ['remote _ host ']

Modify the HostnameLookups in the httpd. conf configuration file of the apache server

Here I want to summarize some information about the path where the URL and file in the address bar belong to me:

With $ _ SERVER [], we can accomplish many things: it is an array containing headers, path information, and script positions. the array entity is created by the web SERVER.

This is a "superglobal", or it can be described as an automatic global variable. This only means that it is valid in all scripts. You do not need to use global $ _ SERVER; to access a function or method, just like using $ HTTP_SERVER_VARS.

$ HTTP_SERVER_VARS contains the same information, but it is not an automatic global variable. (Note: $ HTTP_SERVER_VARS and $ _ SERVER are different variables. PHP processes them differently .) If the register_globals command is set, these variables are also available in all scripts; that is, the $ _ SERVER and $ HTTP_SERVER_VARS arrays are separated.

$ _ SERVER ['http _ host'] retrieves the HOST of the current request: header content

$ _ SERVER ['php _ SELF '], which is probably the most frequently used one. it returns the name of the currently called page, if it is http: // localhost/test/2005/test. php,/test/2005/test will be returned. php

$ _ SERVER ['script _ name'] returns the path containing the current SCRIPT. This is useful when the page needs to point to itself.

$ _ SERVER ['script _ filename'] it returns the absolute path of the current file.

$ _ SERVER ['request _ URI '] returns the URI required to access this page, including "/"

Of course there are many path functions:

Dirname (), returns the directory section in the path information, which is prefixed "/"

Basename () returns the basic file name in the path. you can also set a suffix to control the output.

Realpath (), returns the path information of the absolutely normalized path