PHP scheduled execution of scheduled tasks
PHP scheduled execution of scheduled tasks
PHP does not support multithreading. sometimes it is not so nice to handle the problem. let's talk about the regular PHP execution method today.
PHP scheduled execution in three ways
1. windows scheduled tasks
2. linux script program
3. regularly refresh web browsers
Implementation
Windows scheduled task
PHP rarely run on the Windows Server, the specific implementation is not further study, see the principle of online implementation is probably write bat script, and then let the window task to add the execution of the bat script, the specific can refer to: http://www.cnblogs.com/whoknows/articles/2228577.html
Linux script implementation
The crontab command is used here,
Usage:
crontab filecrontab [ -u user ] [ -u user ] { -l | -r | -e }
Note:
Crontab is used to allow users to run programs at a fixed time or interval.
Use crontab to write the shell script and then let PHP call the shell. this is based on the linux feature and should not be a feature of the PHP language.
See: http://www.centos.bz/2011/07/php-cron-job-linux-crontab/
Scheduled execution of tasks in PHP
Php
Several problems need to be solved to refresh the browser using php
PHP script execution time limit, the default solution is 30 m: set_time_limit (); or modify PHP. ini to set max_execution_time (not recommended)
If the browser of the client is closed, the program may be terminated. Solution: ignore_user_abort can still run normally even if the page is closed.
If the program runs continuously, it may consume a lot of resources. the solution is to use sleep to sleep the program for a while, and then run
PHP code regularly executed:
'; Sleep ($ interval); // wait for 5 s} while (true); // method 2 --- sleep regularly executes require_once '. /curlClass. php '; // introduce the file $ curl = new httpCurl (); // instantiate $ stime = $ curl-> getmicrotime (); for ($ I = 0; $ I <= 10; $ I ++) {echo 'test '. time ().'
'; Sleep ($ interval); // wait for 5 s} ob_flush (); flush (); $ etime = $ curl-> getmicrotime (); echo ''; echo round ($ etime-stime), 4); // program execution time
The above is the content of the PHP scheduled execution task. For more information, see The PHP Chinese website (www.php1.cn )!