Saltstack Management Two installation of the Saltstack

Installation of Saltstack

Briefly:

Before the company required to configure the ZABBIX monitoring all servers, in the management of Zabbix, sometimes need to monitor some of the agent performance, the default Zabbix no corresponding template to implement, so you need to write the corresponding script to monitor, In this case, you need to write the script on each agent, because of the number of servers in the company, it feels that the addition of one will be very slow, and time-consuming, the research using saltstack to achieve automated operation and maintenance

Environment:

Role	Ip	System	Owning group
Salt server	192.168.186.130	centos6.4
Salt Minion	192.168.186.129	centos6.4	Bjwebgroup
Salt Minion	192.168.186.128	centos6.4	Bjwebgroup/bjdbgroup

Installation reference:

Read the Salt website and some other related documents, refer to the official website and some other documents of God, to achieve the salt installation

Installation steps:

1. Install the SOFTWARE:

It is recommended to use RPM package installation

Install Epel source before installation: (both server side and Minion side are installed)

cd/usr/local/src/

wget http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

RPM-IVH epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

Server side:

Yum-y Install Salt-master

Minion End:

Yum-y Install Salt-minion

2. File configuration:

Server side:

Vi/etc/salt/master

Remove the #interface:0.0.0.0 comment and modify it to: interface:192.168.186.130 (IP monitored by the server)

Minion End:

Vi/etc/salt/minion

Remove the #master:server comment and modify it to: master:192.168.186.130 (point to server)

Remove the #id: Comment and modify it to: id:192.168.186.129 (minion IP)

3. Start the service:

Server side:

/etc/init.d/salt-master start

Minion End:

/etc/init.d/salt-minion start

4, Certification:

Server side:

[[email protected] salt]# Salt-key [list](see which Minion can be certified, including: Certified, unauthenticated, and rejected)

Accepted Keys:

192.168.186.129

unaccepted Keys:

rejected Keys:

[[email protected] salt]# salt-key-y-a 192.168.186.129 (certified 192.168.186.129)

The following keys is going to be accepted:

unaccepted Keys:

192.168.186.129

Key for Minion 192.168.186.129 accepted.

Note:-A: Add authentication

-Y: Does not need to be interactive, if you do not add the-y parameter will prompt you y/n

[[email protected] salt]# salt-key-y-D 192.168.186.129 (remove authentication from a minion)

Deleting the following keys:

Accepted Keys:

192.168.186.129

Key for minion 192.168.186.129 deleted.

Note: After removing a minion certification, and want to add again, you need to restart the service:

/etc/init.d/salt-master restart

/etc/init.d/salt-minion restart

[[email protected] salt]# salt-key-y-A (-A parameter authentication all minion)

5. Test:

Server side:

[[email protected] salt]# Salt "*" test.ping (Test all Minion)

192.168.186.129:

True

Note: True indicates a normal connection

* denotes all minion, and * must be enclosed in quotation marks

[[email protected] salt]# Salt 192.168.186.129 test.ping (test 129 only)

192.168.186.129:

True

To this salt installation is done, is not very simple!!!

Group:
If the number of Minion is more, we can group minion, the same function minion is divided into a group, and then on the server side to manage a group

Server side:

Vi/etc/salt/master

Find #nodegroups: About 30 lines

Add to:

Nodegroups:

Bjwebgroup: ' 192.168.186.128 '

Bjdbgroup: ' [email protected],192.168.186.129 '

Note: If there are multiple minion a group, separate it with commas and add it in front [email protected]

Each group is quoted in quotation marks.

/etc/init.d/salt-master Restart (restart service)

To test a grouping:

Server side:

[[email protected] httpd]# salt-n bjwebgroup test.ping (managed only for Bjwebgroup group)

192.168.186.128:

True

Note: to operate a group, use the-n parameter

Additional:

To add a new Minion machine at a later stage:

This is for my own reference only, convenient for later use, the reader can skip

New machine: (Minion)

cd/usr/local/src/

wget http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

RPM-IVH epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

Yum-y Install Salt-minion

Vi/etc/salt/minion

Remove the #master:server comment and modify it to: Master:192.168.186.xxx (point to server)

Remove the #id: Comment and modify it to: Id:192.168.186.xxx (minion IP)

/etc/init.d/salt-minion start

Server side:

Salt-key

Salt-key-y-A 192.168.186.xxx

Salt 192.168.186.xxx test.ping

This article is from the "See" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://732233048.blog.51cto.com/9323668/1640450

Saltstack Management Two installation of the Saltstack