The content in the MySQL DATA table is case-sensitive.
By default, MYSQL queries are case-insensitive, for example :?
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mysql>createtable t1( ->namevarchar(10));Query OK, 0 rowsaffected (0.09 sec) mysql>insertinto t1 values('you'),('You'),('YOU');Query OK, 3 rowsaffected (0.05 sec) Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 |
For this table, the results of the following two queries are the same by default :?
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mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = 'you';+------+|name| +------+| you | | You | | YOU | +------+3rowsin set (0.00 sec) mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = 'YOU';+------+|name| +------+| you | | You | | YOU | +------+3rowsin set (0.00 sec) |
If you want MYSQL to know whether the letters you entered are in upper or lower case, modify the table :?
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mysql>altertable t1 change namename varchar(10)binary;Query OK, 3 rowsaffected (0.20 sec) Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = 'you';+------+|name| +------+| you | +------+1 row inset (0.00 sec) mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = 'YOU';+------+|name| +------+| YOU | +------+1 row inset (0.00 sec) |
If you just want to implement it in an SQL statement :?
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mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = binary'YOU';+------+|name| +------+| YOU | +------+1 row inset (0.02 sec) mysql>select* fromt1 wherename = binary'you';+------+|name| +------+| you | +------+1 row inset (0.00 sec) |
If you don't want to be so troublesome and want to make the service case consistent when it is enabled: Can you modify my. ini or my. cnf?
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[mysqld]lower_case_table_names=1(0: Yes; 1: No) |
Then restart the MYSQL service. ?
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mysql> show variables like'%case_table%';+------------------------+-------+| Variable_name | Value | +------------------------+-------+| lower_case_table_names | 1 | +------------------------+-------+1 row inset (0.00 sec) |