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NAME
Fdisk-partition table manipulator for Linux
Synopsis
fdisk [-UC] [-B sectorsize] [-C cyls] [-H heads] [-s sects]
Device
Fdisk-l [-u] [device ...] lists the partition table status for the specified peripheral device.
[Email protected] ~]# fdisk-l
disk/dev/sda:10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
255 heads, Sectors/track, 1305 cylinders
Units = Cylinders of 16065 * 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): bytes/512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): bytes/512 bytes
Disk identifier:0x000a87b0
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/DEV/SDA1 * 1 512000 Linux
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda2 141 614400 Swap/solaris
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda3 141 1306 9358336-up Linux
[Email protected] ~]#
Fdisk-s partition ... < partition number > outputs the specified partition size to the standard output, in chunks.
FDISK-V Displays version information.
Fdisk-h
I. Zoning essentials
(1) Any number of primary partitions, but required (1<= primary partition <= is less than or equal to 4. For example, 4 primary partitions, 3 primary partitions, 2 primary partitions, or one primary partition)
(2) Extended partition and primary partition, 3 primary partition + one extended partition 1<= primary partition <= less than equals 4 for example: 3 primary partition + one extended partition or two primary partition + one extended partition 1 primary + one extended partition
(3) If the disk is divided into 4 disk partitions, it will generally be used: P+p+p+p p+p+p+e
Second, [[email protected] opt]# fdisk--HELP view partition Help
[[email protected] opt]# fdisk-l view partition list
1.[[email protected] opt]# FDISK/DEV/SDA
Warning:dos-compatible mode is deprecated. It ' s strongly recommended to
Switch off the mode (command ' C ') and change display units to
Sectors (Command ' u ').
Command (M for help): M
Command Action
A toggle a bootable flag
b Edit BSD Disklabel
C Toggle the DOS compatibility flag
D Delete a partition
L list known partition types view partition
M Print this menu help information
n Add a new partition newly created partition
o Create a new empty DOS partition table
P Print the partition table
Q Quit without saving changes
s create a new empty Sun Disklabel
t change a partition ' s system ID
U Change display/entry units
V Verify the partition table
W Write table to disk and exit
X Extra functionality (experts only)
Command (M for help):
2. N New Partition
E Extended
P primary partition (1-4)
After 3.W partition is complete W save
4.[[email protected] opt]# Partprobe
5.[[email protected] opt]# MKFS.EXT4/DEV/SDA
4. Write Fs/etc/fstab
This article from "Bobcat" blog, declined reprint!
The FDISK command is detailed