Using Brew to build PHP (LNMP/LAMP) development environment under Mac ____php

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Http://yansu.org/2013/12/11/lamp-in-mac.html

It is easy to build a lamp development environment under Mac, with a XAMPP and mamp integrated environment. But the integrated environment is cumbersome for developers who often need to customize some configurations, and the Mac itself comes with Apache and PHP, which is easy to manually build with the help of brew, and is highly controllable brew

Brew for Mac, just like Apt-get for Ubuntu, the good helper to install software, not more convenient ...

Brew is installed in the following ways:

Ruby-e "$ (curl-fssl https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go/install)"

Brew Common options

Brew Install XXX
brew uninstall XXX
brew list 
brew update xxx

Apache | | Nginx Apache

Apache's use of the Mac with the basic is enough, my system is 10.9, you can use the following command to control Apache

sudo apachectl start
sudo apachectl restart
sudo apachectl stop

The only thing to change is the home directory, where the Mac defaults to a sites (site) directory under the Web, and the access path is

Http://localhost/~user_name

This is not suitable for development, modify/etc/apache2/httpd.conf content

DocumentRoot "/users/username/sites"
<directory/>
    Options Indexes multiviews
    All Order
    Allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

So the Sites directory is the site root directory, the code is dropped to this head Nginx

To use Nginx is also more convenient, first install

Brew Install Nginx

The command to start shutdown Nginx is as follows (if you want to listen on port 80, you must run as an administrator)

#打开 nginx
sudo nginx
#重新加载配置 | reboot | stop | exit nginx
nginx-s reload|reopen|stop|quit
#测试配置是否有语法错误
nginx -T

Configure Nginx

cd/usr/local/etc/nginx/
mkdir CONF.D

modifying Nginx configuration Files

Vim nginx.conf

The main modification location is the final include

Worker_processes  1;  

Error_log       /usr/local/var/log/nginx/error.log warn;

PID        /usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid;

Events {
    worker_connections  256;
}

HTTP {
    include       mime.types;
    Default_type  Application/octet-stream;

    Log_format  main  ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request" "
                      $status $body _bytes_sent" $ "Http_referer" "
                      $http _user_agent" "$http _x_forwarded_for";

    Access_log      /usr/local/var/log/nginx/access.log main;
    Port_in_redirect off;
    Sendfile on        ; 
    Keepalive_timeout  ; 

    include/usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

Modify a custom file

Vim./conf.d/default.conf

Add a listening port

server {
    listen       ;
    server_name  localhost;

    root/users/username/sites/; # The item to be modified for you to store the relevant page path

    location/{ 
        index index.php;
        AutoIndex on; 
    }   

    #proxy the PHP scripts to php-fpm  
    location ~ \.php$ {
        include/usr/local/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
        Fastcgi_intercept_errors on; 
        Fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000 
    }   

}

The PHP site cannot be accessed at this time because the PHP-FPM is not yet open.

Although Mac 10.9 has its own php-fpm, because we use the latest php,php with PHP-FPM, we can use the PHP-FPM in PHP to guarantee a consistent version.

The commands here are executed after installing the next PHP

sudo nginx
sudo php-fpm-d

PHP

PHP is installed by default under Mac, but it is not easy to control version, Brew can be installed with the latest version of Mac, or even multiple versions, I installed php5.5

Brew Update
Brew tap Homebrew/dupes
Brew tap josegonzalez/homebrew-php
# Brew Install php55--WITH-FPM # Nginx
Brew Install Php55 #Apache

Then modify the PHP CLI path and the PHP module used by Apache. Add the following in the. bashrc or ZSHRC.