Linux Command Learning

The tar command is used to handle compression, compression, and decompression.

Tar

-C: Create compressed archives

-X: Unzip

-T: View content

-r: Append files to the end of a compressed archive file

-U: Update files in original compressed package

These five are stand-alone commands, which use one of the compression decompression, and can be used with other commands but only one.

The following parameters are optional when compressing or extracting files as needed.

-Z: With gzip properties

-j: With the bz2 attribute

-Z: With the Compress attribute

-V: Show All procedures

-O: Unpack the file to standard output

The following parameter-F is required

-F: Use the file name, remember that this parameter is the last parameter, can only be followed by the file name.

# TAR-CF All.tar *.jpg

This command is to make all. jpg files into a package named All.tar. -C is a means of generating a new package,-f specifies the package's

Filename.

# TAR-RF All.tar *.gif

This command adds all the. gif files to the All.tar package. -R is meant to increase the file.

# Tar-uf All.tar logo.gif

This command is to update the original tar package All.tar in the logo.gif file,-U is to indicate the meaning of the update file.

# TAR-TF All.tar

This command is to list all the files in the All.tar package,-T is to list the meaning of the file

# TAR-XF All.tar

This command is to solve all the files in the All.tar package,-T is to untie the meaning

View

TAR-TF aaa.tar.gz View the contents of a compressed package without being pressed

Compression:

TAR–CVF Jpg.tar *.jpg//package all JPG files in the directory into tar.jpg

TAR–CZF jpg.tar.gz *.jpg//package all JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar, and compress them with gzip,

Generate a gzip-compressed package named jpg.tar.gz

TAR–CJF jpg.tar.bz2 *.jpg//pack all JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar, and compress them with bzip2,

Generate a BZIP2 compressed package named jpg.tar.bz2

TAR–CZF jpg.tar.z *.jpg//pack all JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar and use them compress

Compress, generate a umcompress compressed package, named Jpg.tar.z

RAR a jpg.rar *.jpg//rar format compression, you need to download RAR for Linux first

Zip jpg.zip *.jpg//zip format compression, need to download zip for Linux First

Extract:

TAR–XVF File.tar//Unpacking the TAR Package

TAR-XZVF file.tar.gz//Decompression tar.gz

TAR-XJVF file.tar.bz2//Decompression tar.bz2

TAR–XZVF file.tar.z//Unzip tar. Z

Unrar e file.rar//decompression rar

Unzip File.zip//Unzip zip

Summarize:

1, *.tar with TAR–XVF decompression

2, *.gz with gzip-d or gunzip decompression

3, *.tar.gz and *.tgz with TAR–XZF decompression

4, *.bz2 with bzip2-d or with BUNZIP2 decompression

5, *.tar.bz2 with TAR–XJF decompression

6, *. Z Extract with Uncompress

7, *.tar. Z Extract with Tar–xzf

8, *.rar with Unrar e decompression

9, *.zip with unzip decompression

Linux Command Learning