Linux Learning-Catalog table

Source: Internet
Author: User

Directory Name Role Permissions Description
/bin/ directory where system commands are stored All Users It can also be executed in command-user mode, which is stored under/bin/.
/sbin/ Save commands related to System environment settings Root
/usr/bin/ directory where system commands are stored All Users These commands are not related to system boot and cannot be performed in single-user mode
/usr/sbin/ Storing unnecessary system administration commands with the file system Root
/boot/ System startup directory, save system startup related files such as kernel files and boot loader files (grub), etc.
/dev/ Device File Save location Where to save the hardware device files
/etc/ Configuration File Save location A configuration file for a service that uses the default installation method within the system, such as account password, startup script, etc.
/home/ Home directory for ordinary users
/lib/ function library save location for system call
/lost+found/ Backup Recovery Directory During system startup, the Fsck tool checks here and repairs corrupted files
/media/ Mount Directory, Mount Media devices Floppy disk, CD
/mnt/ Mount Directory, Mount Peripherals USB drive, removable hard disk, other operating system partitions
/misc/ Mount Directory, Mount NFS service
/opt/ Third-party installed software save location
/proc/ Virtual file system

Save in memory, main save system kernel, process, external device

Status and network status lights,

/sys/ Virtual file system Save in memory, mainly save kernel related information
/root/ Home directory for super users
/srv/ Service Data Catalog After the system service is enabled, you can save the required data in this directory
/tmp/ Temp directory All Users
/usr/ System Software Resources Directory Most of the software installed in the system is stored here
/var/ Dynamic Data Save location Mainly save the cache, log and files generated by the software

Linux Learning-Catalog table

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