Because I always forget where the gateway is, a bunch of spam articles are posted on Google. Today I found this article is good. Back up it.
1. Modify the IP address of CentOS
Modify the configuration file of the corresponding Nic IP Address
# Vi/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 modify the following content DEVICE = eth0 # describe the DEVICE alias corresponding to the NIC, for example, in the ifcfg-eth0 file, it is eth0BOOTPROTO = static # Set the way the NIC gets the IP address, the possible option is static, dhcp or bootp, respectively corresponding to the static specified IP address, IP address obtained through dhcp protocol, IP address obtained through bootp protocol BROADCAST = 192.168.0.255 # corresponding subnet BROADCAST address HWADDR = 00: 07: E9: 05: E8: b4 # The physical IP address of the corresponding Nic, IPADDR = 12.168.1.2 # If the IP address obtained by the NIC is set to static, this field specifies the IP address IPV6INIT = no00006_autoconf = noNETMASK = 255.255.255.0 # NETWORK mask NETWORK = 192.168.1.0 # NETWORK address of the NETWORK adapter ONBOOT = yes # whether to set the IP address when the system starts. this network interface, when set to yes, the device is activated when the system starts.
Ii. CentOS gateway Modification
Modify the gateway configuration file of the corresponding Nic
[Root @ centos] # vi/etc/sysconfig/network
Modify the following content
NETWORKING = yes (indicates whether the system uses the network, which is generally set to yes. If it is set to no, the network cannot be used, and many system service programs cannot be started)
HOSTNAME = centos (set the Host Name of the local machine. The host name set here must correspond to the host name set in/etc/hosts)
GATEWAY = 192.168.1.1 (set the IP address of the GATEWAY connected to the local machine. For example, the gateway is 10.0.0.2)
3. Modify DNS in CentOS
Modify the DNS configuration file of the corresponding Nic
# Vi/etc/resolv. conf
Modify the following content
Nameserver 8.8.8.8
# Google Domain Name Server
Nameserver 8.8.4.4 # google Domain Name Server
4. Restart Network Configuration
# Service network restart
Or
#/Etc/init. d/network restart
Modify IP Address
Effective immediately:
# Ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0
Start effective:
Modify/Etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
Modify Gateway Default Gateway
Effective immediately:
# Route add default gw 192.168.0.1 dev eth0
Start effective:
Modify/Etc/sysconfig/network
Modify DNS
Modify/Etc/resolv. conf
The modification takes effect immediately and starts as well.
Modify host name
Effective immediately:
# Hostname centos1
Start effective:
Modify/Etc/sysconfig/network