Nginx + php assembly-php Tutorial

Nginx + php Installation 1. for nginx installation, see :? Qingwei201314.iteye. comblog1729174 2. install php: Get and unzip the PHP source code: tarzxfphp-x.x.x configuration and build PHP. In this step, you can use many options to customize PHP, such as enabling some extensions. Run the. configure -- help command nginx + php for installation.

1. for nginx installation, see :? Http://qingwei201314.iteye.com/blog/1729174

II. install php:

1. Obtain and decompress the PHP source code:

   tar zxf php-x.x.x

2. Configure and build PHP. In this step, you can use many options to customize PHP, such as enabling some extensions. Run the./configure -- help command to obtain the complete list of available options. In this example, we only perform simple configuration that contains the PHP-FPM and MySQL support.

   cd ../php-x.x.x./configure --enable-fpm --with-mysqlmakesudo make install

3. Create a configuration file and copy it to the correct location.

   cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/php.inicp /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.confcp sapi/fpm/php-fpm /usr/local/bin

4. Note that, if the file does not exist, Nginx is prevented from sending requests to the backend PHP-FPM module to avoid malicious script injection attacks.

   What are the configuration items in the php. ini file? Cgi. fix_pathinfo? Set?0?.

   Open php. ini:

   vim /usr/local/php/php.ini

   Locate?Cgi. fix_pathinfo =? And modify it as follows:

   cgi.fix_pathinfo=0

5. Before starting the service, you need to modify the php-fpm.conf configuration file to ensure that the php-fpm module runs as the www-data user and www-data user group.

   vim /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf

   Find and modify the following content:

   ; Unix user/group of processes; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group;       will be used.user = www-datagroup = www-data

   Then start the php-fpm service:

   /usr/local/bin/php-fpm

   This document does not cover further configuration of php-fpm. For more information, see the relevant documentation.

6. Configure Nginx to support PHP applications:

   vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

   Modify the default location block to support the. php file:

   location / {    root   html;    index  index.php index.html index.htm;}

   Next configure to ensure that requests to the. php file will be sent to the back-end PHP-FPM module, uncomment the default PHP configuration block, and modify it to the following:

   location ~* \.php$ {    fastcgi_index   index.php;    fastcgi_pass    127.0.0.1:9000;    include         fastcgi_params;    fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;    fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;}

   Restart Nginx.

7. If thinkphp is used, configure pathinfo:
8. Modify part of the content in step 1 as follows:

9. location ~ \.php {            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;            fastcgi_index  index.php;            set $path_info "";            set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;            if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {                set $real_script_name $1;                set $path_info $2;            }            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$real_script_name;            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME      $real_script_name;            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;            include        fastcgi_params;        }