CentOS (Community Enterprise Operating System, Chinese means: Community Enterprise operating system) is one of the Linux distributions, it comes from Red Hat enterprise Linux is compiled according to the source code released by the open source rules. Because of the same source code, some servers that require a high degree of stability are used with CentOS instead of the commercial version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. The difference between the two is that CentOS does not contain closed source code software.
CentOS6.9: Provided by the University of Science and Technology of China and Ustclug.
Http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/6.9/isos/x86_64/CentOS-6.9-x86_64-bin-DVD1.iso
To create a new virtual machine using VMware:
Customization can be more detailed configuration of the virtual machine information;
Virtual machine compatibility information, some systems require additional hardware compatibility;
Install the operating system later so that you can configure the virtual machine information in more detail;
Choose Linux, Version bit CentOS6 64 bit;
Give the virtual machine a name and configure the virtual machine storage location;
Configure the virtual machine CPU, the machine performance can give more;
Configure the virtual machine's memory;
Configure the virtual machine's network, net mode;
Configure the virtual machine's SCSI controller, by default;
Configure the virtual machine's hard disk, by default;
Create a new hard disk by default;
Configure the size of the virtual machine's hard disk and define the size according to the situation;
WMware generate the corresponding file name;
Such an empty virtual machine is created and completed;
Next, install the CentOS 6.9 system;
A, open the edit virtual machine settings, B, the current virtual machine details;
C, find the CD/DVD;
D, Hook on the start of the connection, so that the boot can be connected to the CD;
E, select the downloaded image, OK, open this virtual machine to install the CentOS system;
Choose the first one here;
Detailed description of the interface:
Install or upgrade an existing system |
Install or upgrade an existing system |
Install system with basic video driver |
Installing the system with a basic video driver |
Rescue installed System |
Rescue installation System |
Boot from local drive |
Booting from a local drive |
Memory test |
Memory test |
H, select skip Detect installation media and start the installation;
Installation interface display, enter the next step;
Language selection interface, according to the customary choice of language, the default choice of English;
Select the keyboard;
Select Basic Storage Devices basic storage device without a specific enterprise-class device;
Whether to empty the data on the disk, because it is a new disk, so choose Yes,discard any data;
Q, set the host name;
R, network configuration;
You can set the host name and network information here, or you can install the system after the configuration;
T, modify the time zone;
U, use system time;
Modify the time zone for Shanghai, where the use of system time is not checked, because it will be 8 hours from the normal time;
Configure the root password, if not set, the system will randomly set the password;
Disk partition settings, select "Create Custom Layout";
A, hard disk size;
B, create disk, shortcut key, Ctrl+c,ctrl+r
C, select partition;
D, partition type;
E, partition size;
F, the partition effect display, wherein the/boot partition is the boot partition, the swap partition is the virtual memory partition, generally sets the physical memory 1.5 times times can,/(root) partition, the hard disk rationing large can reconfigure one/data partition, uses specially to store the data;
Format warning, can be directly formatted;
Write the partition structure to disk, so that if there is data in the disk will be erased, go back can rollback, not enough all the steps need to re-come;
Boot loader setup, Next;
K, here to choose the smallest installation, minimal installation is the safest way to install, custom installation;
Select commonly used software packages, which have common commands;
The system is installing the software, which requires about 501 packages, depending on the system;
System installation is complete, restart, you can go to the login interface;
The system is installed, the snapshot is taken, and when the system is mistakenly operated, the state can be restored.
VMware Install CentOS 6.9 Tutorial