C ++ and object-oriented learning notes -- The role of const

The const keyword in C ++ is somewhat similar to # define. # define is only used for text replacement and may cause some errors and is not easy to check. Try to use const instead of # define in C ++ code.   The role of const: 1. const is used to

Learning notes-empty class, virtual function class, and space size of the virtual inheritance class

// This code runs successfully in 32-bit win# Include Using namespace std;Class A // A is an empty class. The compiler will mark this class with A char type and the size is 1.{ };Class B: public A // B inherits A, but it is also an empty class with

A small example of "pointer-pointing reference": suddenly ~

I have never encountered this kind of situation before, and I don't know the details of the actual project. Let's take a small test example and look at the running results:Int a = 1;Int B = 2;Int * tmp = &;Int * p = tmp; // The second case: int * &

Study C ++ Primer (4) again-array and pointer

Modern C ++ programs should try to use vector and iterator types, instead of low-level arrays and pointers. Well-designed programs use arrays and pointers only when speed is emphasized. After declaring a pointer, remember to initialize it. If it is

Summary of methods for calling external applications in C ++

I. Three SDK functions: WinExec, ShellExecute, and CreateProcess can meet the requirements for calling other programs. Among them, WinExec is the simplest, ShellExecute is more flexible than WinExec, and CreateProcess is the most complex.Two WinExec

Solving a Sudoku using the Backtracking Method (C ++ implementation)

[Cpp]# Include # Include Using namespace std;Int map [9] [9];Bool isPlace (int count ){Int row = count/9;Int col = count % 9;Int j;// Same rowFor (j = 0; j If (map [row] [j] = map [row] [col] & j! = Col ){Return false;}}// Same ColumnFor (j = 0; j

Howto: Get the class name from the C ++ object pointer

JAVA programs have rich dynamic type information when running. C ++ is much more difficult. There are three implementation methods for the runtime type information of C ++: RTTI of the language, CObject of MFC, and moc of QT. The following describes

C ++ static

This article is from an excellent post of CU, which summarizes the static knowledge in a comprehensive manner, so I will share it with you.Generally, static refers to the concept of static storage. In fact, static in c ++ contains two meanings.1)

Detailed explanation of C ++ keywords

During the interview, some interviewers are very concerned about some special keywords in C ++;Sorted out some keywords that are more informative.• ExplicitUsed to declare constructors. The declared constructor is a display constructor and cannot be

Design Mode C ++ description ---- 12. Flyweight Mode

I. Overview In the design and implementation of an object-oriented system, object creation is the most common operation. There is a problem here: if an application uses too many objects, it will cause a large storage overhead. Especially for a large

Design Pattern C ++ description ---- 18. Mediator Pattern

I. Example For example, China and Japan have disputes over the Diaoyu Islands. At this time, the United Nations will come up and serve as a mediator. In fact, there is no good mediation. The Diaoyu Islands are China's, and this is an indisputable

C ++ learning-class template definition example

# include  Using namespace std; Template Class TemplateClassTest{Public:TemplateClassTest (T & InA, T & InB): a (InA), B (InB ){}T & getA ();T & getB ();Private:T;T B;}; Template T & TemplateClassTest : getA (){Return;} Template T &

A simple cross-platform socket Pipeline

Socket pair, also known as socket pipeline, is mainly used to implement one-to-one full or half-duplex communication within or between processes. It is used in IO reuse models (such as select, poll, epoll, etc) it plays a role in notifying the

One of the Load Problems

[Cpp]# Include # Include # Define Max size 100Int n; // number of containersInt c; // container capacityInt w [MAXSIZE]; // container weightInt cw; // current weightInt bestw; // optimal weightVoid input (); // inputVoid init (); //

What about MFC type conversion?

Compared with C ++, the type of the MFC package is quite uncomfortable, and sometimes it is difficult to change the type. Especially when it is related to encoding, it is particularly depressing and may not be familiar with MFC yet. Sometimes it is

C ++ Memory Management (1)

1. Memory Allocation Method(1) distribution from the static storage area. For example, static and global variables are used. The data in the static storage area has been allocated when the program is compiled. It exists during the running of the

NBOJ 1186 Get the Width Shortest Path

Calculate the width of a binary treeIdea: there are too many solutions for this question. You can search or use the shortest path. I wrote it with dijkstra () and reviewed the dijkstra algorithm. Code:[Cpp]# Include # Include # Include # Include #

Size-end recognition code

The system size recognition code is provided for reference only.Traditional writing: Int get_order (){Union endian{Short s;Char c [2];} Order; Order. s = 0x1234; If (order. c [0] = 0x12 & order. c [1] = 0x34){Return 1;/* big endian */}Else{Return 0;/

Tc srm 400 DIV2

250PT: Taxi departs from (0, 0) at a certain speed and the walking speed is also fixed, so the fastest must be walking all, or walking to a taxi and then taking a bus.You won't take two taxis. Enumerate all taxis.[Cpp]Class GrabbingTaxi {Public:Int

Ultraviolet A 10004-Bicoloring

Question:In 1976 the ''four Color Map Theorem "was proven with the degree of a computer. this theorem states that every map can be colored using only four colors, in such a way that no region is colored using the same color as a neighbor region.Here

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