Python Common functions D

defaultdict(Set_type)you can define a dictionary multi-value mapping, and the type of entry determines the value type. Example:deque:(int)keep the last N ElementsExample:Decimal(float)The direct calculation of floating-point numbers has a slight

Python Common functions M

Max (Iterable)The maximum value can be passed to the key. Example:min (Iterable)minimum value to support incoming key. Example:Match (Regular Expression, String)String regular expression complex match.Example:Merge(Iterable, iterable.)HEAPQ Merge

Python Common functions I

ITER (Iterable)An iterator can be generated.Example:Islice(iterator, int, int)Itertools The islice method provides a slicing operation for the iterator generator. Example:IZip_Longest(Iterable, iterable)Itertools of i Zip _ Longest The method is

The difference between crawler content and text in Python

I've been thinking about the difference between the content and the Text property of requests, which is no different from the print results.Importrequestsheaders= { "user-agent":"mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_3) applewebkit/537.36 (

Python 3 Basic Data type

Standard data typesThere are six standard data types in the Python3: Number (numeric) String (String) List (lists) Tuple (tuple) Set (SET) Dictionary (dictionary) Among the six standard data types of Python3:

Linux Sublime Python

(iii) Configuring the PYTHON3 compilation Environment1. Click the upper menu bar tools->build system->new Build System2. After clicking, an empty configuration file appears, and the following code is copied to this empty configuration file:?

Python HTTP Communication implementation

HTTP protocol communication requires Httpserver and httpclient.In PythonThe Httpserver implementation class is a server.py file, separate from the file socketserver.py that implements TCP,UDP serverThe HttpClient implementation class is a client.py

Python is rounded down, rounded up, rounding

# Python takes the whole floor up and Ceil rounding round Import mathnum=3.1415926# rounding up print(Math.ceil (num))# rounding down Print(Math.floor (num))# reserved 2 for fractional print(round (num,2 )# keep 3 decimal places print(round (num,

Python Simple host Batch management tool

Demand: Host grouping Host information configuration file with Configparser parsing Can execute the command in batch, send the file, the result returns in real time, the execution format is as follows Batch_run-h h1,h2,h3-g

Python Crawler---Requests library get started quickly

I. Introduction of Requests LibraryRequests is an HTTP-related library for PythonRequests Installation:PIP Install requestsSecond, GET request Import Requests # First imported reqeusts module = Requests.get ( # Send a GET request using the

Python "Sort" the dictionary

对字典进行排序?这其实是一个伪命题,搞清楚python字典的定义---字典本身默认以key的字符顺序输出显示---就像我们用的真实的字典一样,按照abcd字母的顺序排列,并且本质上各自没有先后关系,是一个哈希表的结构:但实际应用中我们确实有这种排序的“需求”-----按照values的值“排序”输出,或者按照别的奇怪的顺序进行输出,我们只需要把字典转化成list或者tuple,把字典每一对键值转化为list中的两位子list或者子tuple再输出,就可以达到我们的目的:举例如下:x={2:1,3

Python's String function

1. endswith() startswith()1 # to what end ? 2 # start with what? 3 " Alex " 4 v = test.endswith ('ex')5 v = test.startswith ( ' ex ' )6print(v)View Code2. expandtabs()1 " 1\t2345678\t9 " 2 v = test.expandtabs (6)3print(V,len (v))View Code3. Find()1 #

Python's Excel operations

XLRD,XLWT and xlutils are high-efficiency tools for working with Excel documents (*.xls) in Python. Wherein, XLRD can only read XLS,XLWT only new XLS (can not be modified), Xlutils can xlrd. Book to Xlwt.workbook, allowing you to modify the data

Python Basics List Type

Suitable for storing values of the same property, such as Grade Five (3) class all studentsLike Zhang San's hobby: singing, dancing, running, etc.Features: Variable type, repeatable, ordered, multiple values storedHow to define: Class_list = [' Egon

Python learning [12th] collection of data types

Python learning [12th] collection concept of data typesA collection in Python is a set of unordered hash values. The collection is divided into two mutable sets (set) and immutable sets (Frozenset)Elements can be modified and deleted for mutable

ReadLine () function in Python removes line breaks

A line read from the ReadLine () function in Python contains a newline character \ n, and many times we need to deal with strings that do not contain newline characters, and then remove the newline character \ n.method is to use the strip ()

Python Edit Shopping Cart

I. Demand analysis Enter the salary amount, enter the shopping cart, and print out the product number and price, the user can enter the product number to buy goods Print prompt when the balance is insufficient Exit settlement via Q

Python thread condition

Cond = Threading. Condition ()# similar to Lock.acquire ()Cond.acquire ()# similar to Lock.release ()Cond.release ()# waits for the specified trigger, while releasing the acquisition of the lock until the notify is re-occupied.Cond.wait ()# send

Python Multi-thread queue

#Communication between Processes#1.Queue#It 's similar to the line thread's queue, but different. fromMultiprocessingImportProcess,queueImportOSdefF (q, N): Q.put ([11, N, None]) Print('Subpro', ID (q))if __name__=='__main__': Q=Queue

Python Send mail

Send a simple messageSend mail using the SMTP service of a third-party mail provider (SMTP service using the QQ mailbox in this article)Authorization Code acquisition: Login QQ Mailbox-click Settings, click on the Account->pop3/imap/smtp.../caldav

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