關於csharp的執行個體教程

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common;//需添加microsoft.sqlserver.connectioninfo.dll的引用using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management;//using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo;//在microsoft.sqlserver.smo.dll中using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.RegisteredServers;//Microsoft.SqlServer.SmoExtendedusing Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Broker;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Agent;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SqlEnum;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Mail;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Internal;using System.IO;using System.Data.SqlClient;using System.Text;using System.Text.RegularExpressions;////引用位置： C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\SDK\Assemblies\       /// <summary>        /// 塗聚文 2017-06-02        /// </summary>        /// <param name="sender"></param>        /// <param name="e"></param>        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            //Connect to the local, default instance of SQL Server.               Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common.ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(@"GEOVI-BD87B6B9C\GEOVINDU", "geovindu", "888888");            Server srv = new Server(conn);            //Reference the AdventureWorks2012 database.               Database db = srv.Databases["du"];            //Define a UserDefinedFunction object variable by supplying the parent database and the name arguments in the constructor.               UserDefinedFunction udf = new UserDefinedFunction(db, "IsOWeek");            //Set the TextMode property to false and then set the other properties.               udf.TextMode = false;            udf.DataType = DataType.Int;            udf.ExecutionContext = ExecutionContext.Caller;            udf.FunctionType = UserDefinedFunctionType.Scalar;            udf.ImplementationType = ImplementationType.TransactSql;            //Add a parameter.               UserDefinedFunctionParameter par = new UserDefinedFunctionParameter(udf, "@DATE", DataType.DateTime);            udf.Parameters.Add(par);            //Set the TextBody property to define the user-defined function.               udf.TextBody = "BEGIN DECLARE @ISOweek int SET @ISOweek= DATEPART(wk,@DATE)+1 -DATEPART(wk,CAST(DATEPART(yy,@DATE) as CHAR(4))+'0104') IF (@ISOweek=0) SET @ISOweek=dbo.ISOweek(CAST(DATEPART(yy,@DATE)-1 AS CHAR(4))+'12'+ CAST(24+DATEPART(DAY,@DATE) AS CHAR(2)))+1 IF ((DATEPART(mm,@DATE)=12) AND ((DATEPART(dd,@DATE)-DATEPART(dw,@DATE))>= 28)) SET @ISOweek=1 RETURN(@ISOweek) END;";            //Create the user-defined function on the instance of SQL Server.               udf.Create();            //Remove the user-defined function.              // udf.Drop();          }        /// <summary>        /// 塗聚文 2017-06-02        /// </summary>        /// <param name="sender"></param>        /// <param name="e"></param>        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            try            {                //塗聚文 2017-06-02                Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common.ServerConnection serverconn = new ServerConnection(@"GEOVI-BD87B6B9C\GEOVINDU", "geovindu", "888888");                string sqlConnectionString = @"Data Source=GEOVI-BD87B6B9C\GEOVINDU;Initial Catalog=Du;User ID=Geovin Du;Password=888888";                //1.有報錯問題                //FileInfo file = new FileInfo("fu.sql");                //string script = file.OpenText().ReadToEnd();                //script = script.Replace("\t", " ").Replace("\n", " ");                //SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionString);                //Server server = new Server(serverconn);//new ServerConnection(conn)                //Database db = server.Databases["du"];                //server.ConnectionContext.ExecuteNonQuery(script);//出問題                    SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionString);                    conn.Open();                string script = File.ReadAllText("fu.sql");                    // split script on GO command                    IEnumerable<string> commandStrings = Regex.Split(script, @"^\s*GO\s*$", RegexOptions.Multiline | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);                    foreach (string commandString in commandStrings)                    {                        if (commandString.Trim() != "")                        {                            new SqlCommand(commandString, conn).ExecuteNonQuery();                        }                    }                    MessageBox.Show("Database updated successfully.");                                          }            catch(Exception ex)            {                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());            }        }        /// <summary>        /// Run an .sql script trough sqlcmd.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="fileName">the .sql script</param>        /// <param name="machineName">The name of the server.</param>        /// <param name="databaseName">The name of the database to connect to.</param>        /// <param name="trustedConnection">Use a trusted connection.</param>        /// <param name="args">The arguments passed to the sql script.</param>        public void RunSqlScript(string fileName, string machineName, string databaseName, bool trustedConnection, string[] args)        {            // simple checks            if (!Path.GetExtension(fileName).Equals(".sql", StringComparison.InvariantCulture))                throw new Exception("The file doesn't end with .sql.");            // check for used arguments            foreach (var shortArg in new[] { "S", "d", "E", "i" })            {                var tmpArg = args.SingleOrDefault(a => a.StartsWith(string.Format("-{0}", shortArg), StringComparison.InvariantCulture));                if (tmpArg != null)                    throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Cannot pass -{0} argument to sqlcmd for a second time.", shortArg));            }            // check the params for trusted connection.            var userArg = args.SingleOrDefault(a => a.StartsWith("-U", StringComparison.InvariantCulture));            var passwordArg = args.SingleOrDefault(a => a.StartsWith("-P", StringComparison.InvariantCulture));            if (trustedConnection)            {                if (userArg != null)                    throw new ArgumentException("Cannot pass -H argument when trustedConnection is used.");                if (passwordArg != null)                    throw new ArgumentException("Cannot pass -P argument when trustedConnection is used.");            }            else            {                if (userArg == null)                    throw new ArgumentException("Exspecting username(-H) argument when trustedConnection is not used.");                if (passwordArg == null)                    throw new ArgumentException("Exspecting password(-P) argument when trustedConnection is not used.");            }            // set the working directory. (can be needed with ouputfile)            // TODO: Test if the above statement is correct            var tmpDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();            var directory = Path.IsPathRooted(fileName) ? Path.GetDirectoryName(fileName) : Path.Combine(fileName);//this.ProjectRoot            var file = Path.GetFileName(fileName);            Directory.SetCurrentDirectory(directory);            // create cmd line            var cmd = string.Format(string.Format("SQLCMD -S {0} -d {1} -i \"{2}\"", machineName, databaseName, file));            foreach (var argument in args.Where(a => a.StartsWith("-", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)))                cmd += " " + argument;            if (trustedConnection)                cmd += " -E";            // create the process            var process = new System.Diagnostics.Process();            process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd";            process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;            process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;            // start the application            process.Start();            process.StandardInput.WriteLine("@ECHO OFF");            process.StandardInput.WriteLine(string.Format("cd {0}", directory));            process.StandardInput.WriteLine(cmd);            process.StandardInput.WriteLine("EXIT");            process.StandardInput.Flush();            process.WaitForExit();            // write the output to my debug folder and restore the current directory           // Debug.Write(process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd());            Directory.SetCurrentDirectory(tmpDirectory);        }//              public void Restore(OdbcConnection sqlcon, string DatabaseFullPath, string backUpPath)//           {//               using (sqlcon)//               {//                   string UseMaster = "USE master";//                   OdbcCommand UseMasterCommand = new OdbcCommand(UseMaster, sqlcon);//                   UseMasterCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();//                   // The below query will rollback any transaction which is running on that database and brings SQL Server database in a single user mode.//                   string Alter1 = @"ALTER DATABASE//                   [" + DatabaseFullPath + "] SET Single_User WITH Rollback Immediate";//                   OdbcCommand Alter1Cmd = new OdbcCommand(Alter1, sqlcon);//                   Alter1Cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();//                   // The below query will restore database file from disk where backup was taken ....//                   string Restore = @"RESTORE DATABASE//                   [" + DatabaseFullPath + "] FROM DISK = N'" +//                   backUpPath + @"' WITH  FILE = 1,  NOUNLOAD,  STATS = 10";//                   OdbcCommand RestoreCmd = new OdbcCommand(Restore, sqlcon);//                   RestoreCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();//                   // the below query change the database back to multiuser//                   string Alter2 = @"ALTER DATABASE//                   [" + DatabaseFullPath + "] SET Multi_User";//                   OdbcCommand Alter2Cmd = new OdbcCommand(Alter2, sqlcon);//                   Alter2Cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();//                   Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;//               }//            }

　　

VS 2010 報錯：

+ $exception {"混合模式程式集是針對“v2.0.50727”版的運行時產生的，在沒有配置其他資訊的情況下，無法在 4.0 運行時中載入該程式集。":null} System.Exception {System.IO.FileLoadException}

App.config 配置：

1.一種方式

<startup  useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy="true">  <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>  <supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727"/></startup>

2.二種方式

<startup useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy="true">    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0"/>  </startup>