1、 Apache
$ sudo apt-get install apache2
2、Mysql
$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server
3、PHP
$ sudo apt-get install php5
4、MySQL for Apache PHP (通訊模板)
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql
$ sudo apt-get install php5-mysql
5、phpmyadmin
$ sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin
在安裝過程中,mysql 等均會提示設定root密碼。(別隨便添,要記住喲!)
安裝後
1、開啟 http://localhost 可以看到
It works! 表示apache正常運行
2、在終端輸入:sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:mysql *:* LISTEN - 表示mysql正常運行
3、
安裝完成之後預設網站根目錄是/var/www
,預設情況是只有root才有完全的讀寫權限的,所以我們需要讓自己對/var/www擁有管理員權限,在終端輸入:sudo chmod -R 777
/var/www 大功告成,可以正常順利的進行網站的讀寫操作了!
4、phpMyAdmin,會自動安裝在/usr/share/phpmyadmin下
在終端輸入 cp -r /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www 將phpmyadmin檔案複製到www檔案夾下 一定要注意大小寫哦,phpMyAdmin不行,linux大小寫敏感。
開啟 http://localhost/phpmyadmin 開啟mysql管理介面。
ubuntu之使用phpmyadmin
(Linux+Apache+MySQL+PHP) structure on my Ubuntu machine. Installing the structure is pretty easy. But getting it all running seamlessly is the another thing. After installing the things I typed http://127.0.0.1 (http://localhost/) on my Browser and it said “It Works”. But when I tried to open the phpmyadmin (http://localhost/phpmyadmin/) which is used to manage your MySQL backend and tables it shows the 404 Not Found error.
By Default your www directory is created here /var/www and the phpmyadmin configuration files are stored in /usr/share/phpmyadmin. So the trick involved here is to point your the later location or directory from your former directory. To do this open your terminal and run the following command.
sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www
This will create the pointer to /usr/share/phpmyadmin in /var/www
Now open the http://localhost/phpmyadmin/ and you are good to go. If you still face any problems feel free to ask and comment.
卸載apache、php、mysql
一、卸載apache
1、sudo apt-get remove apache2
sudo apt-get remove apache2.2-common
sudo apt-get autoremove (此命令會自動卸載PHP)
強制卸載apche:
sudo apt-get --purge remove apache-common
sudo apt-get --purge remove apache
2、找到沒有刪除掉的設定檔,一併刪除
清除etc下的安裝檔案:
sudo find /etc -name "*apache*" |xargs rm -rf
或者
sudo find /etc -name "*apache*" -exec rm -rf {} \;
分別刪除apache2,apache2.2-common, apache2-mpm-work,apache2-utils,libapr1,
清除安裝包:
#dpkg -l |grep apache2|awk '{print $2}'|xargs dpkg -P
清除工作目錄:
sudo rm -rf /var/www
二、卸載php
sudo apt-get remove php5
三、卸載mysql
sudo apt-get remove mysql-server mysql-server-5.1(根據自己ubuntu版本mysql 版本會不一樣)
用whereis mysql查看mysql安裝在哪裡,然後把目錄清掉
如:rm -fr /usr/lib/mysql等
注意:ln 大意是連結,和c++中到指標意思一樣