標籤:style blog http io ar os 使用 sp 檔案
#配置安裝EPEL及依賴環境
#更新包
yum update
yum -y install wget
yum -y --nogpgcheck install http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-2.noarch.rpm
#添加epel源
http://www.cnblogs.com/Irving/p/3729074.html
#安裝所需依賴包
yum -y install readline readline-devel ncurses-devel gdbm-devel glibc-devel tcl-devel expat-devel db4-devel byacc sqlite-devel libyaml libyaml-devel libffi libffi-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel libicu libicu-devel system-config-firewall-tui python-devel redis wget crontabs logwatch logrotate perl-Time-HiRes git gettext-devel libel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf readline-devel expat-devel gettext-devel tk-devel libxml2-devel libffi-devel libxslt-devel libicu-devel python-pip sqlite-devel patch libyaml* pcre-devel
#安裝Ruby(需要添加rubygems的國內鏡像)
Gem是一個管理Ruby庫和程式的標準包,它通過Ruby Gem(如 http://rubygems.org/ )源來尋找、安裝、升級和卸載軟體包,非常的便捷。
yum -y install rubygems ruby
gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
gem source -a http://ruby.taobao.org/
gem sources -l
gem install bundler --no-ri --no-rdoc
ln -s /usr/local/bin/gem /usr/bin/gem
ln -s /usr/local/bin/bundle /usr/bin/bundle
ruby -v
#安裝Git
http://www.cnblogs.com/Irving/p/3729064.html
#建立一個Git使用者供GitLab使用
adduser --comment ‘GitLab‘ git
passwd git
#為了方便添加git使用者擁有root許可權
vi /etc/sudoers
git ALL=(ALL) ALL
#強制儲存
:wq!
#設定許可權(重要)
sudo chmod o+x /home/git
vi /home/git/.bash_profile
export GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY=1
source /home/git/.bash_profile
#不添加變數的話使用https連結會報如下錯誤
fatal: unable to access ‘https://github.com/gitlabhq/grit.git/‘: Peer certificate cannot be authenticated with known CA certificates
#安裝GitLab的Shell
su - git
git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-shell.git -b v1.9.3
cd gitlab-shell/
cp config.yml.example config.yml
vi config.yml
#配置gitlab網域名稱
gitlab_url: "http://git.test.com/"
#果gitlab是使用https訪問
self_signed_cert:true
#安裝
./bin/install
CREATE USER ‘gitlab‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456‘;
#安裝MYSQL
su -
yum install mariadb mariadb-devel
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start
#設定mysql root帳號的密碼
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
建立gitlab使用的資料庫
mysql -u root -p
#建立使用者
CREATE USER ‘gitlab‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘gitlab登陸密碼‘;
#建立資料庫
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`;
#設定許可權
GRANT SELECT, LOCK TABLES, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO ‘gitlab‘@‘localhost‘;
quit
#安裝GitLab
su - git
git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce.git -b 6-8-stable gitlab
cd gitlab
#複製設定檔
cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml
#修改訪問網域名稱
vi config/gitlab.yml
## Web server settings
host: git.test.com
port: 80
https: true
#配置許可權
chown -R git log/
chown -R git tmp/
chmod -R u+rwX log/
chmod -R u+rwX tmp/
mkdir tmp/pids/
mkdir tmp/sockets/
chmod -R u+rwX tmp/pids/
chmod -R u+rwX tmp/sockets/
mkdir public/uploads
chmod -R u+rwX public/uploads
cp config/unicorn.rb.example config/unicorn.rb
cp config/initializers/rack_attack.rb.example config/initializers/rack_attack.rb
#配置git的使用者和郵件
git config --global user.name "GitLab"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
git config --global core.autocrlf input
#配置gitlab資料庫
cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml
vi config/database.yml
production:
adapter: mysql2
encoding: utf8
reconnect: false
database: gitlabhq_production
pool: 5
username: gitlab
password: "gitlab"
# host: localhost
# socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
#安裝gems
su -
$ gem install charlock_holmes --version ‘0.6.9.4‘
vi Gemfile
source "https://rubygems.org"改為source "http://rubygems.org"或改成
#安裝
bundle install --deployment --without development test postgres puma aws
#啟動redis服務
sudo /etc/init.d/redis start
sudo chkconfig redis on
#初始化資料庫
bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production
#預設帳號和密碼
Administrator account created:
[email protected]
password......5iveL!fe
#安裝啟動指令碼
sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init/sysvinit/centos/gitlab-unicorn -P /etc/init.d/
sudo mv /etc/init.d/gitlab-unicorn /etc/init.d/gitlab
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab
sudo chkconfig --add gitlab
sudo chkconfig gitlab on
sudo /etc/init.d/gitlab start
#拉取GitLab靜態檔案
cd /home/git/gitlab
bundle exec rake assets:precompile RAILS_ENV=production
#檢查應用程式狀況
bundle exec rake gitlab:env:info RAILS_ENV=production
#安裝Nginx
#安裝
su -
yum -y install nginx
chkconfig nginx on
#拷貝gitlab配置
cp /home/git/gitlab/lib/support/nginx/gitlab /etc/nginx/conf.d/
#備份預設配置
mv /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf.back
#重蓋預設配置(或者刪除default.conf 預設配置,只用gitlab)
mv /etc/nginx/conf.d/gitlab /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
#啟動服務
#service gitlab start (restart)
#service nginx start (restart)
#關閉防火牆 (重啟後永久性生效)
service iptables stop
chkconfig iptables off
#訪問服務
http://192.168.0.107/
基本查看網上的文章安裝,還算比較順利,我這邊遇到如下問題:
1.ruby 最新源碼編譯很久不能通過,換到低一個版本
2.502錯誤,因為Nginx預設配置了502錯誤,查看Nginx日誌 /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log
"/home/git/gitlab/public/favicon.ico.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 33.33.33.1, server: gitlab.web.lo, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1"
開始以為是Socet服務有問題,後發現是許可權問題。
解決方案:chmod o+x /home/git
Refer:
用Gitlab來工作
http://feiyang.me/2013/03/work-with-gitlab/
Puma 替換 Unicorn 跑 Gitlab
http://icyleaf.com/2014/01/moving-unicorn-to-puma-on-gitlab/
GitLab 啟用HTTPS
http://blog.csdn.net/csfreebird/article/details/8579488
Ubuntu
http://my.oschina.net/guol/blog/165409
http://rfyiamcool.blog.51cto.com/1030776/1365521/
Redhat
http://my.oschina.net/xiaokaceng/blog/187573
CentOS
http://my.oschina.net/wzlee/blog/262181
http://hypocritical.blog.51cto.com/3388028/1405574
centos 7 安裝gitlab