Windows系統下Nginx伺服器的基本安裝和配置方法介紹_nginx

下載地址：http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.4.zip
下載後直接解壓到你的硬碟上，我的是d:\nginx
啟動nginx

cd d:cd nginx-1.2.4start nginx

查看任務工作管理員裡面會有nginx的進程
在瀏覽器輸入http://127.0.0.1 此時會出現nginx的歡迎介面，說明啟動nginx成功。

Welcome to nginx!If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.Commercial support is available at nginx.com.Thank you for using nginx.

其他動作：

nginx -s stop     // 停止nginxnginx -s reload    // 重新載入設定檔nginx -s quit     // 退出nginx

設定檔：

#user nobody; worker_processes 1;#啟動的線程數：一本核心的數目*2 #錯誤的位置和層級 #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info;  #pid    logs/nginx.pid;#pid進程檔案的位置   events {   worker_connections 1024;#每個進程的最大串連數 }   http {   include    mime.types;   default_type application/octet-stream;   #nginx日誌格式定義，在下面可以進行引用   #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '   #         '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '   #         '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    #access_log logs/access.log main;#日誌路徑    sendfile    on;   #tcp_nopush   on;    #keepalive_timeout 0;   keepalive_timeout 65;#請求時間    #gzip on;開啟gzip壓縮   #server為設定的虛擬機器，可以設多個   server {     listen    80;#監聽的連接埠     server_name localhost;#監聽的網域名稱      #charset koi8-r;      #access_log logs/host.access.log main;#該虛擬機器日誌存放的位置      location / {       root  html;       index index.html index.htm;     }      #error_page 404       /404.html;      # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html     #     error_page  500 502 503 504 /50x.html;     location = /50x.html {       root  html;     }      # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80     #     #location ~ \.php$ {     #  proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1;     #}      # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000     #     #location ~ \.php$ {     #  root      html;     #  fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;     #  fastcgi_index index.php;     #  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;     #  include    fastcgi_params;     #}      # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root     # concurs with nginx's one     #     #location ~ /\.ht {     #  deny all;     #}   }     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration   #   #server {   #  listen    8000;   #  listen    somename:8080;   #  server_name somename alias another.alias;    #  location / {   #    root  html;   #    index index.html index.htm;   #  }   #}     # HTTPS server   #   #server {   #  listen    443;   #  server_name localhost;    #  ssl         on;   #  ssl_certificate   cert.pem;   #  ssl_certificate_key cert.key;    #  ssl_session_timeout 5m;    #  ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;   #  ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;   #  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;    #  location / {   #    root  html;   #    index index.html index.htm;   #  }   #}  } 

小提示：
　　運行nginx -V可以查看該平台編譯版支援哪些模組。我這裡的結果為：

nginx version: nginx/0.7.65 　　TLS SNI support enabled 　　configure arguments: 　　--builddir=objs.msvc8 　　--crossbuild=win32 　　--with-debug --prefix= 　　--conf-path=conf/nginx.conf 　　--pid-path=logs/nginx.pid 　　--http-log-path=logs/access.log 　　--error-log-path=logs/error.log 　　--sbin-path=nginx.exe 　　--http-client-body-temp-path=temp/client_body_temp 　　--http-proxy-temp-path=temp/proxy_temp 　　--http-fastcgi-temp-path=temp/fastcgi_temp 　　--with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=1024 　　--with-pcre=objs.msvc8/lib/pcre-7.9 　　--with-openssl=objs.msvc8/lib/openssl-0.9.8k 　　--with-openssl-opt=enable-tlsext 　　--with-zlib=objs.msvc8/lib/zlib-1.2.3 　　--with-select_module 　　--with-http_ssl_module 　　--with-http_realip_module 　　--with-http_addition_module 　　--with-http_sub_module 　　--with-http_dav_module 　　--with-http_stub_status_module 　　--with-http_flv_module 　　--with-http_gzip_static_module 　　--with-http_random_index_module 　　--with-http_secure_link_module 　　--with-mail 　　--with-mail_ssl_module 　　--with-ipv6 　　　　nginx version: nginx/0.7.65　　TLS SNI support enabled　　configure arguments: 　　--builddir=objs.msvc8 　　--crossbuild=win32 　　--with-debug --prefix= 　　--conf-path=conf/nginx.conf 　　--pid-path=logs/nginx.pid 　　--http-log-path=logs/access.log 　　--error-log-path=logs/error.log 　　--sbin-path=nginx.exe 　　--http-client-body-temp-path=temp/client_body_temp 　　--http-proxy-temp-path=temp/proxy_temp 　　--http-fastcgi-temp-path=temp/fastcgi_temp 　　--with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=1024 　　--with-pcre=objs.msvc8/lib/pcre-7.9 　　--with-openssl=objs.msvc8/lib/openssl-0.9.8k 　　--with-openssl-opt=enable-tlsext 　　--with-zlib=objs.msvc8/lib/zlib-1.2.3 　　--with-select_module 　　--with-http_ssl_module 　　--with-http_realip_module 　　--with-http_addition_module 　　--with-http_sub_module 　　--with-http_dav_module 　　--with-http_stub_status_module 　　--with-http_flv_module 　　--with-http_gzip_static_module 　　--with-http_random_index_module 　　--with-http_secure_link_module 　　--with-mail 　　--with-mail_ssl_module 　　--with-ipv6

查看nginx進程

　　tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe"

如下顯示：