iOS實現無限迴圈圖片輪播器的封裝_IOS

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

 項目中很多時候會碰到這個需求,實現多張圖片的無限迴圈輪轉,以前做過,項目中幾個地方的都用到了,當時沒有封裝,幾個地方都拷貝幾乎一樣的代碼,代碼複用性不好,今天沒事封裝了一下,使用起來比較簡單。

  首先,說說我實現迴圈輪轉圖片的思想,在UIScrollView中添加了3個UIImageView,並排排列,我們看到的永遠只是第二個UIImageView,這樣的話,你一直可以向左,向右滑動,當你向左滑動是,這是你滑動到了最後一個UIImageView不能在向左邊滑動了,這時,我在後面悄悄的將第二個UIImageView圖片設定為當前要顯示的圖片,調整UIScrollView的contentOffset屬性,如:

[_contentScrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(self.bounds.size.width, 0) animated:NO](使用者根本感覺不出來這種變化)所以,此時,你看到的又是第二個UIImageView,所以此時你又可以向左滑動,當你向右邊滑動時候處理類似,導致結果你可以向左邊,右邊無線迴圈輪轉圖片。

 JGCirculateSwitchImgView.h標頭檔

@interface JGCirculateSwitchImgView : UIView@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *imgUrlArr;@end

  標頭檔中只有一個需要設定的成員變數imgUrlArr數組,就是你要顯示圖片路徑的數組,將通過這個數組訪問圖片。

JGCirculateSwitchImgView.m檔案

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SwitchDirection){//未成功旋轉  SwitchDirectionNone = -1,//向右旋轉圖片 SwitchDirectionRight = 0,//向左訓轉圖片SwitchDirectionLeft = 1,};

定義了SwitchDirection枚舉,表示圖片向左,向右輪轉,或者什麼也不做。

//預設5秒訓轉圖片一次,可以根據需要改變#define WiatForSwitchImgMaxTime 5#import "JGCirculateSwitchImgView.h"#import "UIImageView+WebCache.h"@interface JGCirculateSwitchImgView ()//底部UIScrollView@property(nonatomic,weak)UIScrollView *contentScrollView;//顯示頁碼的UIPageControl控制項@property(nonatomic,weak)UIPageControl *pageControlView;//用儲存當前UIPageControl控制項顯示的當前位置@property(nonatomic,assign)NSInteger currentPage;//用於儲存當前顯示圖片在圖片urlArr數組中的索引@property(nonatomic,assign)NSInteger currentImgIndex;//UIScrollView上的三個UIImgaView這裡通過3個UIImageView實現無限迴圈圖片輪轉@property(nonatomic,weak)UIImageView *imgView1;@property(nonatomic,weak)UIImageView *imgView2;@property(nonatomic,weak)UIImageView *imgView3;@property(nonatomic,assign)BOOL isDragImgView;//SwitchDirection類型,用於儲存滑動的方向@property(nonatomic,assign)SwitchDirection swDirection;@end
-(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{    if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame])    {       [self createContentScrollView];       [self createPageControlView];      //預設第一頁      _currentPage = 0;      //預設顯示第一張圖片      _currentImgIndex = 0;     _isDragImgView = NO;     _swDirection = SwitchDirectionNone;   }     return self;}

建立UIScrollView代碼

-(void)createContentScrollView{    UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];    scrollView.delegate = self;    scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;    scrollView.shouldGroupAccessibilityChildren = NO;    scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;    [self addSubview:scrollView];    _contentScrollView = scrollView;}

建立UIPageControl

-(void)createPageControlView{    UIPageControl *pageControlVw = [[UIPageControl alloc] init];   pageControlVw.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 80, 20);   pageControlVw.center = CGPointMake(self.center.x, self.bounds.size.height - 20);   pageControlVw.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];   _pageControlView.pageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor yellowColor];   _pageControlView.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor purpleColor];   [self addSubview:pageControlVw];   _pageControlView = pageControlVw;}
//value對Count模數,並保證為正值//這裡很重要,是實現無限迴圈的重要的一步,比如現在顯示的是第一張圖片,_currentImgIndex=0,向左滑動後就顯示_currentImgIndex+1張圖片,可是_currentImgIndex+1可能回大於_imgUrlArr的數組count,這裡模數,其次還要保證為正數,比如,如果向右邊滑動是就顯示_currentImgIndex-1張圖片,_currentImgIndex-1模數也可能為負數,此時加上count保證為正數-(NSInteger)switchToMValue:(NSInteger)value Count:(NSInteger)count{    NSInteger result = value % count;    return result >=0 ? result : result + count;}

重寫imgUrlArr的set方法

-(void)setImgUrlArr:(NSArray *)imgUrlArr{    _imgUrlArr = [imgUrlArr copy];    NSInteger count = imgUrlArr.count;    if (count <= 0 )    {      return;    }   //如果只顯示一張圖片,那就沒有旋轉情況   if (count == 1)   {       UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc]init];       imgView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.bounds.size.width, self.bounds.size.height);      [_contentScrollView addSubview:imgView];       _pageControlView.numberOfPages = 1;       _pageControlView.currentPage = 0;      _contentScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(self.bounds.size.width, self.bounds.size.height);      NSURL *imgUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:imgUrlArr[0]];     [imgView sd_setImageWithURL:imgUrl placeholderImage:nil];     return;   }   if (count > 1)   {         //這裡只使用3個ImgView輪轉多張圖片,數量2,3,4,5,6...         for(int i = 0; i < 3 ;i++)         {             UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] init];             imgView.frame = CGRectMake(i * self.bounds.size.width, 0, self.bounds.size.width, self.bounds.size.height);             imgView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;             NSString *urlStr = urlStr = _imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:i-1 Count:count]];             NSURL *imgUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];              [imgView sd_setImageWithURL:imgUrl placeholderImage:nil];              if (i == 0)              {                  _imgView1 = imgView;                }               else if (i == 1)              {                  _imgView2 = imgView;              }              else if (i == 2)              {                 _imgView3 = imgView;               }              [_contentScrollView addSubview:imgView];         }        _pageControlView.numberOfPages = count;         _pageControlView.currentPage = 0;        _contentScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(self.bounds.size.width * 3,   self.bounds.size.height);        _currentImgIndex = 0;       [_contentScrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(self.bounds.size.width, 0) animated:NO];      dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0),  ^{           //迴圈輪轉圖片           [self switchImg];     });   }}

5秒旋轉圖片

-(void)switchImg{     while (1)     {          [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:WiatForSwitchImgMaxTime];          //如果正在拖拽圖片,此次作廢            if (_isDragImgView) {               continue;           }            _currentPage = [self switchToValue:_currentPage + 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count];            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{                  _pageControlView.currentPage = _currentPage;                 _contentScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(2 * self.bounds.size.width, 0);                 [self reSetImgUrlWithDirection:SwitchDirectionLeft];         });     }}

當手動旋轉圖片

-(void)switchImgByDirection:(SwitchDirection)direction{     if (direction == SwitchDirectionNone) {         return;     }     [self reSetImgUrlWithDirection:direction];     [_contentScrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(self.bounds.size.width, 0) animated:NO];}

旋轉圖片後重新調整3個UIImageView顯示的內容,如實現思想所述

-(void)reSetImgUrlWithDirection:(SwitchDirection)direction{     if (direction == SwitchDirectionRight) {         [_imgView1 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex - 2 Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];         [_imgView2 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex - 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];         [_imgView3 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];         _currentImgIndex = [self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex - 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count];      }     else if(direction == SwitchDirectionLeft)     {          [_imgView1 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];          [_imgView2 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex + 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];          [_imgView3 sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:_imgUrlArr[[self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex + 2 Count:_imgUrlArr.count]]] placeholderImage:nil];          _currentImgIndex = [self switchToValue:_currentImgIndex + 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count];     }}

實現UIScrollVie3個代理方法

#pragma mark -------------Delegate---------------//記住滑動的方向- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{    static float newx = 0;    static float oldx = 0;   newx= scrollView.contentOffset.x ;   if (newx != oldx )   {       if (newx > oldx)       {           _swDirection = SwitchDirectionLeft;       }else if(newx < oldx)      {          _swDirection = SwitchDirectionRight;      }      oldx = newx;   }}- (void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{    _isDragImgView = YES;}- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{     //向左旋轉     if (_swDirection == SwitchDirectionLeft)     {          _currentPage = [self switchToValue:_currentPage + 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count];     }//向右旋轉     else if (_swDirection == SwitchDirectionRight)     {         _currentPage = [self switchToValue:_currentPage - 1 Count:_imgUrlArr.count];     }     _pageControlView.currentPage = _currentPage;     if (_swDirection != SwitchDirectionNone) {     [self switchImgByDirection:_swDirection];     }    _isDragImgView = NO;}

以上為實現代碼,現在看看怎麼用,例如:

JGCirculateSwitchImgView *jView = [[JGCirculateSwitchImgView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20,100, 280, 250)];NSArray *imgUrlArr = @[@"http://www.blisscake.cn/Upload/Product/Show/Source/ps_1507201119031647109.jpg",@"http://www.blisscake.cn/Upload/Product/Show/Source/ps_1507201116215754685.jpg",@"http://www.blisscake.cn/Upload/Product/Show/Source/ps_1507201115524758041.jpg",@"http://www.blisscake.cn/Upload/Product/Show/Source/ps_1507201114495822068.jpg",@"http://www.blisscake.cn/Upload/Product/Show/Source/ps_1507201107522493367.jpg"];jView.imgUrlArr = imgUrlArr;[self.view addSubview:jView];

可以看到封裝之後,代碼的重用性很高,使用起來很簡單,就這麼4句代碼就可以實現圖片的無限迴圈輪轉。

以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大家的學習有所協助。

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