利用MySQL 的GROUP_CONCAT函數實現彙總乘法,mysqlgroup_concat
MySQL 彙總函式裡面提供了加,平均數,最小,最大等,但是沒有提供乘法,我們這裡來利用MYSQL現有的GROUP_CONCAT函數實現彙總乘法。
先建立一張樣本表:
CREATE TABLE `tb_seq` ( `num` int(10) NOT NULL, `seq_type` enum('yellow','green','red') NOT NULL) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
插入樣本資料:
insert into `tb_seq`(`num`,`seq_type`) values (4,'green'),(1,'red'),(3,'green'), (1,'red'),(8,'red'),(4,'yellow'), (8,'red'),(7,'yellow'),(10,'red'), (1,'red'),(1,'red'),(1,'yellow'), (5,'green'),(9,'red'),(1,'yellow'), (6,'yellow');
建立基於逗號分隔字元的字串乘法,前提是字串逗號分隔的都是數字。
DELIMITER $$USE `t_girl`$$DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `func_multiple`$$CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `func_multiple`( f_nums VARCHAR(1000) ) RETURNS DOUBLE(10,2)BEGIN -- Created by ytt 2014/10/21. DECLARE result DOUBLE(10,2) DEFAULT 1; DECLARE cnt,i INT DEFAULT 0; SET cnt = CHAR_LENGTH(f_nums) - CHAR_LENGTH(REPLACE(f_nums,',','')) + 1; WHILE i < cnt DO -- get multiple result. SET result = result * REVERSE(SUBSTRING_INDEX(REVERSE(SUBSTRING_INDEX(f_nums,',',i+1)),',',1)); SET i = i + 1; END WHILE; SET result = ROUND(result,2); RETURN result; END$$DELIMITER ;
好了,我們利用我建立的函數以及MYSQL內建的GROUP_CONCAT彙總函式就可以很方便的實現乘法了。
SELECT seq_type,func_multiple(GROUP_CONCAT(num ORDER BY num ASC SEPARATOR ',')) AS multiple_num FROM tb_seq WHERE 1 GROUP BY seq_type;+----------+--------------+| seq_type | multiple_num |+----------+--------------+| yellow | 168.00 || green | 60.00 || red | 5760.00 |+----------+--------------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Oracle有沒有類似MySQL的group_concat()功可以的函數
wm_concat
需要安裝一個包,在rdbms\admin\下
mysql裡有個group_concat函數,達夢資料庫裡有沒有類似的函數?
這個函數是mysql專有的函數,其他資料庫沒有類似函數