還是小菜,第一次分享代碼哈,這是自己以前寫的一個php的採集類,自己一直在用,自我感覺很簡單很強大,只要懂一點點選取器的知識就可以採集任何頁面了,也支援https頁面,做簡單的採集足夠用了。
<?php /** *通用列表採集類 *版本V1.3 *作者:JAE *部落格:http://blog.jaekj.com */ require_once '../phpQuery/phpQuery/phpQuery.php'; class QueryList{ private $pageURL; private $regArr = array(); public $jsonArr = array(); private $regRange; private $html; /************************************************ * 參數: 頁面地址 選取器數組 塊選取器 * 【選取器數組】說明:格式array("名稱"=>array("選取器","類型"),.......) * 【類型】說明:值 "text" ,"html" ,"屬性" *【塊選取器】:指 先按照規則 選出 幾個大塊 ,然後再分別再在塊裡面 進行相關的選擇 *************************************************/ function QueryList($pageURL,$regArr=array(),$regRange='') { $this->pageURL = $pageURL; //為了能擷取https:// $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$this->pageURL); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); $this->html = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); if(!empty($regArr)) { $this->regArr = $regArr; $this->regRange = $regRange; $this->getList(); } } function setQuery($regArr,$regRange='') { $this->jsonArr=array(); $this->regArr = $regArr; $this->regRange = $regRange; $this->getList(); } private function getList() { $hobj = phpQuery::newDocumentHTML($this->html); if(!empty($this->regRange)) { $robj = pq($hobj)->find($this->regRange); $i=0; foreach($robj as $item) { while(list($key,$reg_value)=each($this->regArr)) { $iobj = pq($item)->find($reg_value[0]); switch($reg_value[1]) { case 'text': $this->jsonArr[$i][$key] = trim(pq($iobj)->text()); break; case 'html': $this->jsonArr[$i][$key] = trim(pq($iobj)->html()); break; default: $this->jsonArr[$i][$key] = pq($iobj)->attr($reg_value[1]); break; } } //重設數組指標 reset($this->regArr); $i++; } } else { while(list($key,$reg_value)=each($this->regArr)) { $lobj = pq($hobj)->find($reg_value[0]); $i=0; foreach($lobj as $item) { switch($reg_value[1]) { case 'text': $this->jsonArr[$i++][$key] = trim(pq($item)->text()); break; case 'html': $this->jsonArr[$i++][$key] = trim(pq($item)->html()); break; default: $this->jsonArr[$i++][$key] = pq($item)->attr($reg_value[1]); break; } } } } } function getJSON() { return json_encode($this->jsonArr); } }
<?phprequire 'Query/QueryList.class.php';//採集OSC的代碼分享列表,標題 連結 作者$url = "http://www.oschina.net/code/list";$reg = array("title"=>array(".code_title a:eq(0)","text"),"url"=>array(".code_title a:eq(0)","href"),"author"=>array("img","title"));$rang = ".code_list li";$hj = new QueryList($url,$reg,$rang);$arr = $hj->jsonArr;print_r($arr);//如果還想采當前頁面右邊的 TOP40活躍貢獻者 映像,得到JSON資料,可以這樣寫$reg = array("portrait"=>array(".hot_top img","src"));$hj->setQuery($reg);$json = $hj->getJSON();echo $json . "<hr/>";//采OSC內容頁內容$url = "http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_186288_23816";$reg = array("title"=>array(".QTitle h1","text"),"con"=>array(".Content","html"));$hj = new QueryList($url,$reg);$arr = $hj->jsonArr;print_r($arr);//就舉這麼多例子吧,是不是用來做採集很方便
<?php /** *自己寫的百度和Google搜尋API *版本V2.0 *作者:JAE *部落格:http://blog.jaekj.com **/require_once 'QueryList_class.php'; class Searcher { private $searcher; private $key; private $num; private $page; private $regArr ; private $regRange ; private $regZnum; public $jsonArr; //參數 搜尋引擎 搜尋索引鍵 返回的結果條數 第幾頁 function Searcher($searcher,$key,$num,$page) { if($searcher=='baidu') { $this->regArr = array("title"=>array("h3.t a,#ting_singlesong_box a","text"),"tCon"=>array("div.c-abstract,font:slice(0,2),div#weibo,table tr:eq(0),div.c-abstract-size p:eq(0),div.vd_sitcom_new_tinfo","text"),"url"=>array("h3.t a,#ting_singlesong_box a","href")); $this->regRange = 'table.result,table.result-op'; $this->regZnum=array("zNum"=>array("span.nums","text")); } else if($searcher=='google') { $this->regArr = array("title"=>array("h3.r a","text"),"tCon"=>array("span.st","text"),"url"=>array("h3.r a","href")); $this->regRange = 'li.g'; $this->regZnum=array("zNum"=>array("div#resultStats","text")); } $this->searcher = $searcher; $this->key = $key; $this->num = $num; $this->page = $page-1; $this->getList(); } private function getList() { $s = urlencode($this->key); $num = $this->num; $start = $this->num*$this->page; if($this->searcher=='baidu') { $url = "http://www.baidu.com/s?pn=$start&rn=$num&wd=$s"; $reg_znum='/[\d,]+/'; } else if($this->searcher=='google') { $url="https://www.google.com.hk/search?filter=0&lr=&newwindow=1&safe=images&hl=en&as_qdr=all&num=$num&start=$start&q=$s"; $reg_znum='/([\d,]+) result(s)?/'; } $searcherObj = new QueryList($url,$this->regArr,$this->regRange); for($i=0;$i<count($searcherObj->jsonArr);$i++) { if($this->searcher=='baidu') { $searcherObj->jsonArr[$i]['url'] = $this->getBaiduRealURL($searcherObj->jsonArr[$i]['url']); } else if($this->searcher=='google') { $searcherObj->jsonArr[$i]['url'] = $this->getGoogleRealURL($searcherObj->jsonArr[$i]['url']); } } $this->jsonArr = $searcherObj->jsonArr ; //擷取總共結果條數 $searcherObj->setQuery($this->regZnum); $zNum = $searcherObj->jsonArr[0]['zNum']; preg_match($reg_znum,$zNum,$arr)?$zNum=$arr[0]:$zNum=0; $zNum = (int)str_replace(',','',$zNum); //計算總頁數 $zPage = ceil($zNum/$this->num); $this->jsonArr=array('num'=>$this->num,'page'=>((int)$this->page+1),'zNum'=>$zNum,'zPage'=>$zPage,"s"=>"$this->key",'other'=>array('author'=>'JAE','QQ'=>'734708094','blog'=>'http://blog.jaekj.com'),'data'=>$this->jsonArr); } function getJSON() { return json_encode($this->jsonArr); } private function getBaiduRealURL($url) { //得到百度跳轉的真正地址 $header = get_headers($url,1); if (strpos($header[0],'301') strpos($header[0],'302')) { if(is_array($header['Location'])) { //return $header['Location'][count($header['Location'])-1]; return $header['Location'][0]; } else { return $header['Location']; } } else { return $url; } } private function getGoogleRealURL($url) { $reg_url = '/q=(.+)&/U'; return preg_match($reg_url,$url,$arr)?urldecode($arr[1]):$url; } }// $hj = new Searcher('google','oschina',20,2); // print_r( $hj->jsonArr);//效果示範地址//http://blog.jaekj.com//jae/demo/searcher/Searcher_class.php?searcher=baidu&s=jaekj&num=20&page=1