Always can't remember the API. Last night, when I wrote this, I didn't remember, so just sort it out:python The operation of files, folders (file manipulation functions) requires OS modules and Shutil module. Get the current working directory, that
Python ---- file operations,
File Operations:Read:F = open ("file1", "r", encoding = "UTF-8 ")
F. read () ------ read all in string format.F. readline () -- read the first rowF. readline () -- read the second rowF. readlines ()-read all and form a
Python file processing,
Related APIs:
Folder:
Obtain the current working directory, that is, the directory path of the current Python script:OS. getcwd ()
Returns the names of all objects and directories in the specified directory:OS. listdir ()
The
Python file operations, open read/write files, append text content instances,
1. After open is used to open a file, remember to call the close () method of the file object. For example, you can use the try/finally statement to ensure that the file
F=open (' Test '. txt ', ' w ')//write fileF=open (' Test.txt ', ' a ')//Append Write fileRead () disposableReadLine () reads a lineReadLines () reads a line and retains it as a list insideSeek (0) the file pointer points to the beginningTell ()
Python-file processing,
In python, if you want to perform operations on a file on the hard disk, it can be divided into three steps. The process is as follows:
1. Use the open function to open a file handle and assign a value to a variable.
2. Use
1. Open FileOpen (file, mode= ' R ', Buffering=-1, Encoding=none, Errors=none, Newline=none, Closefd=true, Opener=none) 2. Close the file Close (): Be sure to close the file after the file operation, Python can not be closed, because Python has an
f = open (' Test.txt ', ' R ')' R ':' W ':' X ':' A ':' R+ '' w+ '' A + '
F.read ([size])
Reads a size byte that reads all remaining bytes when not specified or given a negative value, returning as a string
Practice content:Use Python to manage INI files: Implement queries, add, delete, save operations.Practice Purpose:1. Master the basic operation of the file2. Recognize the INI file3. Understand Configparser;INI configuration file format:Section:
The need for file processing in Python involves OS modules and Shutil modulesGet current working directory path: OS.GETCWD ()Gets all files and directory names under the specified directory name: Os.listdir (dir)Delete files: os.remove (file)Delete
Python File Processing pointer (4 ),
The content of the response. The first object is returned, and the second object is returned ''. It cannot be read repeatedly. What if I want to read it again? How to solve the problem.
In fact, this is related
Python file reading methods and path escaping,
1. File Reading and display
Method 1:Copy codeThe Code is as follows:F = open (r 'G: \ 2.txt ')Print f. read ()F. close ()Method 2: Copy codeThe Code is as follows:Try:T = open (r 'G: \ 2.txt ')Print t.
Python File ReadingTo read a file, open a file object in Read mode. Use the Python built-in open () function to input the file name and identifier: >>> f = open ('/Users/michael/test.txt', 'R') 'indicates reading. In this way, a file is successfully
Detailed description of Python file copying operations,
This example describes how to copy a file in Python. We will share this with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
Python is used to implement a small automatic release tool. This
File operation:Os.mknod ("test.txt") Create an empty filefp = open ("test.txt", w) open a file directly and create a file if the file does not existAbout Open Mode:W opens in write mode,a opens in Append mode (starting with EOF and creating a new
Python: file operations,
Open a fileWhen operating file 1 to open a file, you need to specify the file path and open mode: r: Read-Only w: Write only a: APPEND "+" indicates that you can read and write a file at the same time r +: read/write w +:
The contents of the file are as follows:100000800005000030000 #此处有一个空行! Now look at how to handle it and turn it into a list!Salary_info = open ("Salaryinfo.txt","r+", encoding="UTF-8") Salary_info_list= []
1. File reading and writing process1. Open File2. Write the contents to the file;3. Close the file650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/9B/EE/wKiom1lozQvxE-OkAAAZ8UD4Btg732.png "title=" Xnywiyak5v1 (5{}be]i%@%7.png "alt=" Wkiom1
The Open function: Before the file read and write, you need to open the file, get the file handle Note: Open () file () use open () as far as possible, Python3 does not support file () 1, open (file_name[,access_mode][, Buffering]) (1) parameter
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