For tree structures (typical binary trees), you can use the depth-first traversal and breadth-first traversal methods to browse Tree nodes. These are the most basic algorithms.
The following provides a sample code that uses deep-first traversal for tree indexes. Because the Code involves calling other methods, it is only for reference. Interested people can understand the algorithm IDEA.
The Code is as follows: |
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Package com. databese. index. bplustree;
Import java. io. BufferedWriter; Import java. io. File; Import java. io. FileWriter;
Import com. databese. index. util. Const; Import com. databese. index. util. Function;
/** * * Perform in-depth traversal of the entire index and generate the corresponding XML file * */ Public class DFSRetrieval {
StringBuffer indexContent = new StringBuffer ();
/** * Constructor * @ Param indexFilePath */ Public DFSRetrieval (String indexFilePath) { This. indexRetrieval (indexFilePath ); This. write2XML (); System. out. println ("the index is successfully converted to an XML file! "); }
/** * Depth-first Traversal * @ Param indexFilePath */ Public void indexRetrieval (String indexFilePath) { String indexName = Function. getIndexName (indexFilePath ); BTree btree = BTree. openIndex (indexName ); This. indexContent. append ("<root> "); This. nodeRetrieval (btree. index_head.root ); This. indexContent. append ("</root> ");
}
/** * Write the index content to an external xml file. * */ Public void write2XML () { Try { BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter (new FileWriter (new File (Const. XML_PATH ))); Out. write (this. indexContent. toString ()); Out. close (); } Catch (Exception e) { E. printStackTrace (); } }
Public void nodeRetrieval (Node node) { // If it is a leaf node, all the leaf node keywords are output. If (node instanceof LeafNode ){ For (int I = 0; I <node. used_keys; I ++) { This. indexContent. append ("<key> ") . Append (node. keys [I]) . Append ("</key> "); } Return; }
If (node instanceof InnerNode ){ InnerNode innerNode = (InnerNode) node; For (int I = 0; I <innerNode. used_keys; I ++) { // Read the child node Information Node childNode = innerNode. getChildNode (I ); This. indexContent. append ("<point> "); This. nodeRetrieval (childNode ); This. indexContent. append ("</point> ");
// Read keyword Information This. indexContent. append ("<key> ") . Append (innerNode. keys [I]) . Append ("</key> "); }
// Obtain the Child Information Based on the last pointer in the node Node childNode = innerNode. getChildNode (innerNode. used_keys ); This. indexContent. append ("<point> "); This. nodeRetrieval (childNode ); This. indexContent. append ("</point> ");
}
Return; }
Public static void main (String [] args ){ DFSRetrieval dfsRetrieval = new DFSRetrieval ("./index/all200000.index "); } } |