Linux Common commands Quick Check memo

Linux Common commands Quick Check memo

PS: Memo only, detailed command parameters describe yourself man

I. Start, shut down, log in, log out related commands

[Login] Login

[Logout] Log out

[Exit] Log out

[Shutdown] Stop system

[Halt] Stop system

[Reboot] Restart

[Poweroff] Power off

[Sync] writes the contents of memory to disk

[Lilo] Install Lilo startup hypervisor

[Grub] Installing the LILO Boot management program

Two. Shell-related commands

[Chsh] Toggle Shell

[history] Show command resume

[alias] set command alias

[Unalias] Canceling command aliases

[which] shows where the command is located

[Type] Query command type

[echo] Displays string or variable contents

[Set] set/show shell variables

[PRINTENV] Display environment variables

[Export] Setting environment variables

[ENV] setting temporary environment variables

[unset] Releasing environment variables

[SETENV] Setting environment variables

[unsetenv] Releasing environment variables

[Source] command in Execute file

[Man] Query command manual

[INFO] Query Hypertext command Manual

[Whatis] Show command Introduction

[Apropos] Search Manuals by keyword

Three. User management related commands (Getting Started tutorial qkxue.net)

[SU] switch to another user

[Useradd] Append user

[AddUser] Append user

[Userdel] Delete user

[Usermod] Modifying user settings

[CHFN] Modify user private information

[Groupadd] Append Group

[Groupdel] Deleting a group

[Groupmod] Modifying group settings

[passwd] Change Password

[WhoAmI] Display user name

[logname] Show login user account

[Users] Displays all logged-in user information

[who] query login user Information

[W] Query login user Information

[ID] Displays the ID information for the specified user

[Groups] Displays the group to which the specified user belongs

[Finger] Displays the personal information of the specified user

[MESG] Switch send and receive messages to others

[Write] sends messages to other users

[Wall] Send messages to all users

[talk] chatting with other users

Four. System message-related commands

[Top] provides real-time status monitoring of the system's processor

[Date] Show/set Current time

[Uptime] Shows the system run time

[Arch] shows the core architecture of the machine (e.g. i386)

[uname] Display operating System information (Tengyun technology ty300.com)

[TTY] Display terminal name

[Last] Show login/logout in resume

[LASTB] Displays illegal login information

[Dumpkeys] Displays the current keyboard configuration

[Loadkeys] Changing the keyboard configuration

[DF] Querying disk usage information

[du] Querying disk usage information

[DMESG] Display system boot message

[Script] saving input and output to a file

Five. File operation related commands

[LS] Display file list

[Tree] Display directory tree

[PWD] Displays the current path

[CD] Change the current path

[pushd] Append path to directory stack

[POPD] Removing a path from the directory stack

[Dirs] Displays the contents of the directory stack

[mkdir] Creating a path

[RmDir] Delete path

[CP] Copy files/directories

[RM] Delete files/directories

Manuscripts: Diligent Learning qkxue.net

More Linux common commands quick Check memo

Linux Common commands Quick Check memo